Father, Husband. MD, MSc, FESC, FEACVI. Echocardiography. Past VP Echocardiography DIC/SBC. Chief of Echocardiography - INC Brazil and DASA-RJ. 3D Echo❤️
40y woman, 10y mech MVP - progressive dispnea last 30d, INR=1.0. After HR control/adjusting INR - symptomatic improvement and drop of med TP gradient(17->7)/PASP(70->34),but still a frozen disc and large thrombus. Is surgery always indicated?
@lpbadano
@denisamuraru
@purviparwani
🌟Tuberculous Pericarditis - a silent killer 🚨
In this case constrictive pericarditis with thick layer of dense pericardial effusion
The patient was operated (pericardiectomy) and treated clinically with good outcome 🌟
#echofirst
Great discussion about differential
🌟Obstructive HCM
✨Medio-ventricular dynamic obstruction
After 3rd slide - Valsalva maneuver: From 10mmHg to >70mmHg medio-ventricular with no gradient in LVOT ✅
- 😳Look at Ao valve M-mode during maneuver 🔆
#echofirst
#cardiotwitter
@NMerke
@echo_stepbystep
🌟Unicuspid Ao Valve is not an 🦄!
Underdiagnosed in daily practice✨
Another patient (25y🙋🏽♂️) with a lifelong diagnosis of bicuspid Ao valve.
In fact, it is an unicuspid Ao valve ✌🏽
3D echo makes the difference: look the aspect of the valve base (looks like Bicuspid) and when
✨What do U think? 🤔
🔺79y👨🏽🦳, NYHA II, peripheral congestion, large V wave in jugular venous pulse
🔺Late PO mechanical mitral prosthesis (lost timing) 👉🏽 ⬆️ right chambers +RV dysfunction (+persistent AF)
🌟In subcostal view: can you explain these images/flow?🤔
🌟Medicine is an eternal learning 🙏🏼😃
✨Young 💁🏾��️, SOB
High output arteriovenous fistula for hemodyalisis evolving with high output Heart Failure + 🌊Torrential functional TR
Look at the results after AV fistula closing. Incredible 🚀
#echofirst
#cardiotwitter
💡Do you use right parasternal (PS) window in your
#echofirst
routine?
- Have you tried to get 3D images from this view? 🌟
Take a look at this case, incredible details at right PS missed by conventional windows 😃 👉🏽
Poll 📝
@iamritu
@purviparwani
⭐️Have you tried to use Left InsterScapular Approach (LISA) 💪🏽 to look for descending thoracic aorta dissection / aneurysm?
Yes, it is possible even without pleural effusion…✅
See article:
One more case to illustrate 🤩
#cardiotwitter
#echofirst
✨Immediate postop MV repair
Pericardial Tamponade - Large efusion with strands / cloths - high mobility + suspicious color Doppler 🚨
🤔 flow inside?
🫧Agitated saline (end of video) showed no contrast inside pericardium - surgery confirmed that there was no active leak ✨
✨LV Contractility pattern in 3D multiplanar
#echofirst
views shows us clear apical sparing (radial component)
👨🏽🦳 Familial ATTR amyloidosis
All deformation components are more altered in mid-basal segments.
Also amyloid infiltration in LA atrial wall + interatrial septum /
✅Young 🧔🏽♂️with AscAo Aneurysm
✅ Chronic Severe AR
✅ Symptomatic with ⬆️MR (prev mild➡️mod)
1🌟What influences your decision to operate or not Mitral Valve
2🌟What predicts reverse remodeling and ⬇️MR? (only address AR will do the job?)
🧵Thread 1/7
🚨Poll in the end
🚨The most feared complication of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty
✅ Important message: don’t rely only on Wilkins score for prediction of success/complications🤔
👀 subvalvular involvement
👀 severity of comissural calcification
👀 asymmetry: fusion / calcification
Pt with + Mech prosthesis Mitral+Aortic (4y).
😏in follow-up Aortic PPM with medium grad ~25mmHg
🚨Last
#echofirst
⬆️40mmHg (≠HR/SBP)- “thrombosis”?🤔
A TEE was considered and I suggested Radioscopy first..
Discs with 👍🏼mobility
Often we can’t 👀 clearly the Ao discs in TEE👌🏽
✨Young 👩🏻, mod efforts dyspnea, syncope
Referred for ICD implant ⚡️
1-baseline midventricular obstruction and no LVOT obst (reverse septal)- do we need 🏃🏻♀️Ex. echo?
2-This case GDMT💊not optimized, but if refractory to Tx, what else can we offer? LVOT obst not being the
This is a rare case of fistula of circumflex artery to coronary sinus 😃⭐️
Many correct answers and others had great differential diagnosis for this case 🌟🤝🔝
#echofirst
“PFOous” ASD = born ASD but behaves like a PFO 🤩😜
First heard this term from my good friend Dr. Max Lacoste, master of Echo in structural intervention in LATAM 🌟
The greatest problem is these small defects are not vol. overload, but a source of paradoxal embolic events 🚨
✨Great example by
@VerwerftJan
of where right parasternal view (RPV) can save the day 😎
I always perform RPV in pts with Ao valve disease.
There is data showing that in ~50% of patients we can get highest Ao grad from RPV, specially when LV-Ao root angle <115º 😀*).
It is
🌟A New Kid on the Block in POCUS:“LISA”-
Just published
@onlineIJCS
😀
A different POCUS approach to look for descending aortA aneurysm!
It is possible to obtain dorsal window even in the absence of pleural effusion in some cases.
@NMerke
#echofirst
🌟👩🏻 pt with RHD with Severe MS / “moderate”(+) AR
✅Recent NYHA I->II
✅Drop EF from Normal 👉🏽45% and SGL -8,9%🚨
✅ MV area 0,7cm2 (3D) with gradients = 11/5mmHg 👉🏽🤔 Why underestimated? - flow through PFO answers: 22+8(RAP) = LAP-11 (MV grad) = 19 LVDP ⬆️ 👉🏽surgery ASAP