NA Laryngoscope, 132:1924-1933, 2022.

Carbonated liquids reduced penetration/aspiration into the airways, reduced pharyngeal retention and pharyngeal transit time became shorter. Therefore, carbonated liquids are a valuable treatment...

UMIN000041051 (2020/7/10).

Every 1% loss of QMLT over the first week of critical illness was associated with 5% higher odds of 60-day mortality. SARC-F, CFS and mNUTRIC are associated with quadriceps muscle status and 60-day...

Dysphagia is a syndrome of abnormal eating function resulting from a variety of causative diseases, and is associated with malnutrition. To date, the swallowing function has been difficult to examine...

Gait speed was independently associated with stroke among older adults. Different gait speed assessments had similar prognostic value for predicting stroke.

The Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria recommends using race- and sex-adjusted cutoff values for reduced muscle mass (RMM), but the only cutoff values available for Asians...

Physical performance improved during and after acute hospitalization, although muscle mass decreased, and muscle strength did not change. At 3 months post-discharge, muscle mass, muscle strength, and...

Most patients with PSCI were malnourished; malnutrition on admission for rehabilitation was associated with poor improvement after PSCI.

Providing a normal diet to a care recipient who is unable to form an adequate bolus may cause suffocation or aspiration pneumonia. We investigated whether differences in kinematic data of mandibular...

●リハビリテーション・栄養・口腔管理の一体的取り組みのための初のガイドライン！ 高齢者ケアでは多角的な視点が重要です。要介護高齢者の日常生活活動および栄養状態、摂食嚥下や口腔内の問題は、相互に関連・影響するもので、単独介入ではなく、多職種による一体的な複合的介入こそ最も効果があると考えられてきました。しかし、その効果を検証した研究は少なく、ガイドラインもありませんでした。本ガイドラインは，国...

Anxiety regarding death and loneliness are important issues that affect quality of life in older adults. This first pilot study demonstrates the beneficial effects of laughter therapy on loneliness...

The study aimed to investigate the impact of physical intervention and the amount of nutritional intake on the increase in tongue strength and swallowing function in older adults with sarcopenia....

The present systematic review showed an effect of exercise on physical performance and muscle strength but an inconsistent effect on muscle mass. The grading of recommendations assessment, developm...

Purpose. This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to explore the effect of protein intake on the prevention and improvement of sarcopenia. Methods. We searched the Cochrane Library,...

Gem Medでお伝えしているとおり、1月18日の社会保障審議会・介護給付費分科会で2021年度介護報酬改定の内容（単位数等改定）が了承されました（科学的介護に関する記事はこちら、通所介護に関する記事はこちら、訪問看護に関する記事はこちら、 …

Assessing and addressing the oral health status of this population can potentially improve short-term functional outcomes and enhance comprehensive stroke care.

This survey highlights areas of positive patient-reported experience with nutrition care and suggests that local improvement efforts should focus on physical assistance needs and organisational...

Older patients with pneumonia treated with total parenteral nutrition were significantly more likely to have higher in-hospital mortality than those receiving nasogastric tube feeding.

AbstractBackground. This study examined the association between parenteral energy/amino acid doses and in-hospital mortality among inpatients on long-term

女性医師の婦人科クリニック 星ヶ丘駅４番出口前でアクセス良 駐車場完備 不妊, 更年期, GSM, がん検診, ピル, VIO脱毛, インティマレーザー, 腟ハイフなど女性の健康を女医が支えます LINE予約 医師・スタッフ全員女性 産婦人科専門医 千種区 名東区 藤が丘 日進 長久手 豊田

The study showed GNRI <96 points as the optimal cut-off value for nutritional screening. GNRI might be one of the easy-to-use tools for nutritional screening and for diagnosing malnutrition in older...

Polypharmacy combined with PIM use, but not polypharmacy alone, was associated with an increased risk of new-onset sarcopenia over the 9-year follow-up period among community-dwelling older adults....

Trunk impairment at admission assessed by FACT could predict functional prognosis. The English version of FACT was created and further demonstrated the validity of FACT.

All known estimated glomerular filtration rate equations displayed high biases and unacceptable errors when compared with measured glomerular filtration rate in a mixed ICU population, with the...

Very old inpatients with sarcopenia can benefit from a mixed exercise program (even as short as two weeks) by improving their ADL and gait speed. However, the long-term effects of exercise on...

Acute kidney disease (AKD) - which includes acute kidney injury (AKI) - and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are highly prevalent among hospitalized patients, including those in nephrology and medicine...

This study assessed whether a high provided energy of ≥30 kcal/ideal body weight (IBW)/day (kg) for patients with sarcopenic dysphagia effectively improved swallowing ability and the activities of...

Isolated prosthetic rehabilitation may not have the effect of exerting a change in nutritional status of edentulous elderly patients. In general, simultaneous dietary consulting and prosthetic...

Effects of carbonated liquid on swallowing dysfunction in dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson's disease dementia Victoria Larsson,1 Gustav Torisson,1,2 Margareta Bülow,3 Elisabet Londos1 1Clini...

Probable sarcopenic dysphagia with low tongue pressure was associated with poorer improvement in swallowing function and severe malnutrition during postacute rehabilitation. Patients with probable...

国立長寿医療研究センターの老年内科です。 ブログをはじめました。老年症候群、老年栄養、ポリファーマシー、生活支援などをテーマに発信します。 どうぞよろしくお願い申し上げます。 老年内科 ｜ 国立長寿医療研究センター (ncgg.go.jp)