Amazing to connect with the incredible
@TargetingCancer
team & friends at
#ASTRO24
! 🌟
Despite ~2% of global onc research spend going to
#RadOnc
, RT is saving lives every day.
Proud to be part of the global push to raise awareness for its vital role in cancer treatment! 💪🌍
Is there a role for Local Tx of the Primary Tumor for Patients with Metastatic Cancer?
🚫Many studies demonstrate no benefit.
📌We performed a MetaAnalysis to evaluate the average effect of Local Tx across various tumors.
A thread🧵
#AMSM
#PRIMETX
1/25
Wow, I can't get over the accuracy of insurance rebuttals using Chat-GPT!
What used to take me around a half hour to write now takes one minute.
Such a huge time-saver, and with some guidance, even the Bibliographies can sometimes check out!
#radonc
#PCSM
This three-pager is a must-read by every oncologist. Chris Booth is one of my heroes
#timetoxicity
“Thus, intensive treatments associated with more time toxicity are not incorrect choices themselves, and decisions for patients should be individualized. The most important first
Constraint data is confusing.😵💫
Here is the final product of nearly a decade of work, 2,500+ metrics (+citations!) and counting, just in time for
#ASTRO22
@ASTRO_org
🦾🎯
HT
@culbert_md
for creating this fantastic GUI 💫
We hope you find this helpful in your practice!
#RadOnc
🗣️We are SO excited to announce
#RadOncCalc
is now available on the web!
Includes:
📌Per-OAR contouring instructions with links to
@eContourRadOnc
cases.
📌Data for Brachytherapy, Re-RT, & all Fx schemes.
📌FREE access!
📌2,500 metrics & counting
#RadOnc
Radiotherapy sentiment in
@NYTimes
is eye-opening. Since 2009, over half of articles show negative bias towards RT, while only 1/4 are positive. Despite major advancements in tech like MR-Linac, adaptive RT, & heavy ions, media celebration is scarce.
1/7
Wow, I can't get over the accuracy of insurance rebuttals using Chat-GPT!
What used to take me around a half hour to write now takes one minute.
Such a huge time-saver, and with some guidance, even the Bibliographies can sometimes check out!
#radonc
#PCSM
1 year LC 99% with 🫁 SABR for metastatic
#sarcoma
patients "unsuitable for surgery"
#radonc
📌 30/1, 60/3, and 48/4 for peripheral ≤ 1 cm, 1.1-2.0 cm, and > 2.0 cm, respectively.
📌 60/8 for central.
So, what RCT made surgery SoC? 🧐
Fantastic work!🥇
I put together a few high-yield slides for
#RadOnc
oral boards RT-friendly regimens for HL and NHL.
📌 For HL, there is a focus on GHSG staging for a simplified decision tree.
📌 Goal: Not comprehensive.
Comments and feedback are welcomed!
Enjoy 😃
Slowly getting around to building in
#reirradiation
constraints.
📌 Conventional re-RT for the cord is up!
📌 Re-RT filter (for all OARs) coming soon! 🚧🏗️
Please let us know if you have any feedback. Your critique is vital to the success of this project!
#RadOncCalc
#radonc
After over a year of work, my non-canonical paper concerning the TIMING of neoadj RT for pancreatic ca is out! Includes A021501 commentary and thoughtful review of current paradigm.
HT
@whallradonc
@mbaineunmcedu1
et al for their support!
#radonc
#PancSM
"Radiotherapy is the most
#costeffective
of the three main cancer treatments."
"Radiotherapy is the closest thing to a silver bullet."
It would be amazing to see similar articles like this in the 🇺🇸!
However, it's all about the clickbait on this side of the pond...
#radonc
Fun fact: There are 33
@NCCN
panel members on the guidelines for kidney cancer.
Only one is a Radiation Oncologist.
No wonder why there isn't a section on "Principles of Radiotherapy" despite strong data from the IROCK group.
That is all.
#radonc
#medonc
👋Hi friends!
Check out the Sheets version of the Airtable with 53 ready-to-use site-specific templates derived from the ASTRO consensus paper (PMID 30576843). The program generates output that is compatible with all treatment planning systems.
#radonc
Dose Constraints for Reirradiation: What Do We Know?
📌The seminar is now accessible!
📌Availability may range from 1 month to as long as 6 months.
📌Please sign up if you are to access these videos here:
#radonc
#reirradiation
#ReRT
#ReCARE
#ReTECH
TACE vs. SBRT for HCC
TACE
🚫 📈 G3+ Toxicity.
🚫 Less cost-effective than RT, even if compared to carbon ions!
🚫 Invasive.
🚫Total ablation = the exception.
🚫LC ~40-50%.
SBRT
✅📉 G3+ Toxicity.
✅More cost-effective.
✅Non-invasive.
✅Total ablation = the rule.
✅ LC ~85%.
Critical observation: Bevacizumab can obscure disease progression, making the choice of PFS as a primary endpoint rather questionable.
Given the lack of improvement in overall survival (OS), this costly treatment might not be a justifiable option for patients.
#radonc
Induction bevacizumab, cisplatin, and etoposide (BEEP) preceding whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) improved brain-specific progression-free survival as compared to WBRT alone in metastatic breast cancer patients wi/ brain metastasis irrespective of subtypes.
Equity in specialty representation on
@NCCN
is vital across all disease sites.
4
#RadOnc
11
#SurgOnc
21
#MedOnc
It's unjust to expect underrepresented specialists to do more heavy lifting to make up for imbalances.
The solution?
Balanced representation across specialties.
How is it possible that the only 3 prospective comparison studies of Surgery v SBRT for operable stage I NSCLC show similar to superior outcomes after SBRT, yet the
@NCCN
guidelines don’t even mention SBRT as an option for this population?
#radonc
DIBH should be Routinely Considered for Right-sided Breast Cancer receiving Regional Nodal Irradiation
📌 Significant improvement in all Lung and Liver parameters!
#radonc
#bcsm
👏👏👏
@XRT_GabrielleWP
@COlazagasti
Hang in there. I hope you never grow numb to these feelings. Sometimes, our job is to sit in the rubble with our patients, and nothing is the right thing to say. 💜
I'm the luckiest guy alive! Due to all the curveballs of 2020, we started our lives together, making lemonade.
After a family-only social distance ceremony, we look forward to the real celebration to come in 2021! 😊🥂
#RyckMANandWife
#TheDrsRyckman
A review of SBRT clinical trial pubs reveals significant variability in technical and dosimetric data, often missing key information needed for replicating procedures. Pre-trial QA in 45%. No study fully met criteria for technical reproducibility.
#radonc
1/2 "How 3 Academic Centers Prescribe SBRT for Primary Lung"
📌 A fantastic read!
📌 All recommend PTV D95% ≥ 100%.
📌 All agree OAR metrics should be prioritized over target coverage, if necessary.
@UFRadOnc
@MDAndersonNews
@MSK_RadOnc
@QuadShotNews
Here's a nice cheat sheet for internal medicine residents (or med students). I would hand this out whenever giving a lecture to internal medicine residents about what we do in
#radonc
Comments are open to all - please let us know if this can be improved!
49 - Risk of Radiation Myelitis after Hypofractionated Spine SBRT
Amazing work,
@Chris_JacksonMD
!
Any insight on 0.35-1.2cc? This data looks ideal to explore whether 18 Gy to 0.35 cc or 12.3-13 Gy to 1.2 cc (TG-101) are meaningful!
@JAMRadOnc
@NicholasZaorsky
#ASTRO24
#radonc
📌 Save the date! The 5th webinar of our
#Reirradiation
Series is approaching.
🔍 Theme: Dose Constraints for Reirradiation: What Do We Know?
🗓️ Monday 5 February 2024 ⏰ 15:00 to 16:30 CET
Chaired by Ane Appelt.
✅ Register here:
#radonc
#medphys
@ACCP
I hope we can agree that this kind of behavior is unacceptable and toxic.
And no, for the record, I don't support many of VP’s viewpoints.
The Canceling of the American Mind: Cancel Culture Undermines Trust & Threatens Us All―But There Is a Solution
Shout out to my training program, UNMC, for being approved for six residency spots for many years, accounting for residents' opinions NOT to expand from 4 to 6, and electing not to SOAP this year. Bravo!
#radonc
👏👏👏
@5_utr
@maximeronot
@BCLC_group
I concur! Here are seven reasons why it's time to move beyond TACE:
1️⃣ TACE became a common treatment in the early 2000s, initially favored over bland embolization - but it was a low benchmark to surpass.
2️⃣ The success rates for TACE hover around 40-50%. It's not a curative
Radiotherapy remains “the most effective single agent in the treatment of lymphomas”
-James Armitage, former ASCO president & highly regarded lymphoma leader
Thrilled to have trained at UNMC, a leader in RT-accommodating HL/NHL approaches, guided by Dr. Armitage!
#ASH23
#radonc
The entire specialty of radiation oncology costs Medicare Part B about $1.6 billion a year.
“Aw. Good job guys.”
- Literally every pharmaceutical company
(HT
@toddscarbrough
)
@JackWestMD
A medical oncologist asking a radiation oncologist, "How many prospective phase III trials are there about the role of radiation in [insert setting]?" is like an elephant sitting on one’s chest and asking why you can't get up. Instead, we should ask why only 4% of global oncology
#radonc
programs where attendings cannot function without resident coverage should be avoided.
So glad we are openly discussing this taboo topic!
#medtwitter
New rule (which will never happen): all attendings need to go uncovered for 3+ months out of the year *grabs popcorn*
@ParikhSimul
@DrSpratticus
Awesome. Wish all programs would stop the practice of making sure certain attendings "are always covered" because they can't function independently. Often, their rotations are the least educational. If you NEED a resident to run your clinic , then time to retire
Exemplary work! By far THE densest collection of constraints I have ever come across. That Table 4 and 5 tho🤩 (Appendix E2 was a doozy!)
📌Everything is now in the AirTable!
📌 For
#1ONC
: Search "PRO Oligo '21"!
📌 High yield for boards!
#radonc
📇🎯👏
Giulio Francolini: Re-SBRT after previous definitive or salvage radiotherapy (RE-START): A report on the retrospective cohort.
At 302 patients, this is the largest study of which I am aware concerning prostate (70%) or prostate bed (30%) reirradiation!
#AIRO
#PCSM
#radonc
I hope the
@nytimes
is listening to the president-elect of
@ESTRO_RT
The New York Times is spreading misinformation about radiotherapy and should release a correction to this article if they value the truth. It is unclear if truthful reporting is their standard.
#StandUpForRT
(1/n)
PROSPECT – important study of high quality & relevance for rectal cancer pts
HOWEVER, misleading & dangerous interpretation of
@nytimes
„brutal effects of RT“
👋 Hi friends!
📌3 RCTs have shown negative results for TARE, specifically 2 comparing TARE and Sorafenib (SARAH, SIRveNIB), and 1 studying Sorafenib ± TARE (SORAMIC).
📌Concerns about these studies include potentially 📉 doses and historic techniques.
1/10
#LiverTwitter
#HCC
A fantastic read on the role of SBRT in
#HCC
!
"We can advocate for SBRT by discussing cases at TB conferences, educating multiD colleagues about the comparative advantages of SBRT as a LRT, and encouraging referrals of all pts considered for LRT to both IR & RO"
#LiverTwitter
We should not be excited about
#LEAP012
. TACE has the worst local control among all LC modalities of any disease site, with a ~50-60% LF rate.
In 2024, TACE should be reserved for special cases (e.g., caudate lobe tumors where radiotherapy risks complicate liver transplant),
Incredible piece – truly commendable!
Essential for all
#radonc
and
#medonc
professionals.
Our field delivers tremendous value and merits a larger share of global oncology research investment, well beyond the current < 5%
Deep gratitude to the team for this editorial! 🙏
Congratulations and thanks to
@NiuSanford
and
@fabiomoraesmd
for leading this important
@csoncol
radiation oncology edition with this great team of CSO radiation oncologists.
🚨 New
#RadOncCalc
update available (for free) in the Android Market & App Store!🚨
📌 Now displays BT & Re-RT data.
📌 Now displays volume ranges in % & cc's.
📌 Many other updates!
Can we do better? Please let us know via DM or by hitting the➕sign in the app.
Enjoy! 1/3
Slowly getting around to building in
#reirradiation
constraints.
📌 Conventional re-RT for the cord is up!
📌 Re-RT filter (for all OARs) coming soon! 🚧🏗️
Please let us know if you have any feedback. Your critique is vital to the success of this project!
#RadOncCalc
#radonc
Cost-effective? Without an OS benefit?
Can someone please explain this to me. I'm confused. 🫠
Appropriate inclusion of RT for select candidates often provides a 5-10% PFS benefit. Likely at ONE QUARTER the cost of ONE CYCLE of this new drug.
@toddscarbrough
An interim analysis of 200 patients on STABLE-MATES has shown acceptable toxicities in both arms, and current data support the continuation of the trial as initially designed.
72 patients to go. Looking forward to the results of this trial!
#radonc
#LCSM
#CALGB50801
: Omitting RT in bulky (>10 cm or 1/3 the maximum intrathoracic diameter) early-stage cHL
🚫 Omits RT at expense of 2 addnl cycles of ABVD.
🚫 Does not discuss the degree of CT-based residual.
🚫 Utilized outdated RT methods (IFRT) in SER.
1/3
Many disease sites (lung, liver, pancreas, kidneys) have stronger prospective evidence for non-invasive SBRT over IR-based approaches.
It's time to rethink the "IR-first" dogma, esp for lesions >2-3 cm that aren’t in ideal locations for invasive ablation.
#SBRT
#radonc
#IRad
Interesting tidbits on
#HCC
and
#SBRT
:
A small study revealed that a quarter of patients with Child-Pugh B7-8 (CPB) may improve to Child-Pugh A status following Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) treatment.
Psst, Check this out,
@BCLC_group
!
#LiverTwitter
#radonc
🌶️🎯
Questioning the evidence strength? Check the five RCTs mentioned in the previous 1-7 post.
Additional insight from a prospective study:
Fascinating fact: 25% of patients initially graded as CPB7-8 progress to a CPA classification after SBRT treatment.
"I have to start with
#ADAURA
because the Cheerleaders are out there in full force."
Bring the truth, VP!
Oncology has too many Cheerleaders. Put down the pom-poms and think about trial design, folks.
Let's put patients front and center, where they belong.
@csoncol
My analysis of ADAURA now on youtube in high resolution
#ASCO23
ADAURA OS - Control arm participants who progressed got poor medical car... via
@YouTube
Happy anniversary
@radoncreview
! Thanks to everyone who has contributed to make this one of the most comprehensive (free) oncology resources out there 🙏
New PC website interface for constraints coming 🔜, just in time for
#ASTRO22
!
(for mobile, use
#RadOncCalc
)
HT
@culbert_md
#RadOnc
physics concept of the day:
📌If one liberalizes low dose in the VMAT era, it allows for intermediate and high dose ALARA.
📌Intermediate and high doses drive the lion's share of treatment-related toxicity.
Thank you for attending my lecture today.
I’m happy to see things added so quickly, but if this were radiation, there’s no way it would be incorporated into
@NCCN
guidelines this early.
Why is there a lack of equity in specialty representation on NCCN? This applies to all disease sites.
Will this ever be fixed?
@VPrasadMDMPH
Disagree with the argument that "only all-cause mortality (ACM) matters" when it comes to screening
The total toxicity burden of treatment is lower with stage I (e.g., CTCAE, time, and financial toxicity).
To say "only all-cause mortality matters" ignores the fact TTB 📈 as
👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼 Look what came in the mail today! Every
#radonc
should have this on their bookshelf.
I can’t believe it’s been six years since the second edition. Time flies!
#meded
#medtwitter
@NiuSanford
Thank you so much for the plug! Yes,
@RadOncReview
is a misnomer - it also has lots of systemic tx and surg onc data!
Notably, around 90-95% of commentary is from experts in our field - the way it should be, from site-specific experts!
Here are the latest user metrics 😍
These days we talk a lot about
post protocol therapy
crossover
good control arms
adequate power
PFS as a surrogate
Surrogacy analysis
All of these themes got started in Malignant book
Still worth your time
The incidence of SMN at 10 mo following CAR-T closely mirrors PFS advantages (~5-10%) observed when RT is properly used for (N)HL in many 1L scenarios.
It appears that we're essentially swapping the “benefit” of avoiding RT for the risk of developing SMNs or experiencing G5 tox.
6.5% of adults developed myeloid neoplasms (MN) post-CART therapy at a median interval of 10 months. Routine baseline data stratified low-, intermediate- & high-risk categories w/ cumulative incidence rate of MN of 0, 4, and 27 cases/100 patient-years.
For 20-fx prostate plans, consider adding a posterior expansion to the rectal contralateral avoidance structure. Optimizing this structure will avoid "islands" of sparing and create a 20 Gy posterior avoidance sector.
#radonc
#treatmentplanning
#contralateralavoidance
Tx Planning Tip-O-Da-Day: Contralateral avoidance structures 101!
1) Set View to a representative slice.
2) Duplicate. Transform. Shift 2-3mm towards the target. Make it as wide as possible.
3) Crop!
Pro tip: Don't compromise PTV coverage when attempting contra sparing!
#radonc
Temporary tattoos for radiotherapy? What a fantastic concept! Patients may prefer not to have a daily reminder of their treatment.
Great space to enter,
@ephemeraltattoo
👏
#radonc
Great study! It's noteworthy that local management using SBRT in HCC cases, including larger tumors (for instance, sizes ranging from 10-20 cm, and with VP3/4 involvement), typically maintains a minimum local control of at least 70%.
#radonc
@BCLC_group
TACE for HCC Has Different Treatment Effects Depending on Central or Peripheral Tumor Location
@LiverCancer
👉Peripheral tumors had longer LRFS/ PFS compared to central tumors
🧐Food for thoughts: Combinations for central tumors?
@EASLnews
@ILCAnews
🚀 Unleashing the Power of SABR! 🚀
Curious about Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy (SABR)? 🌟
🔍 What exactly is SABR?
🔍 Who can benefit the most from SABR?
🔍 Can SABR be a cure for certain cancers?
🔍 What is the biggest myth or misconception about radiotherapy?
1/2
Provocative question of the day:
Should HA-WBRT be the SoC for all patients being considered for WBRT (e.g., > 10 BM), even with < 4 mo of life expectancy?
Hair loss may be avoided with this technique and likely 📈QoL, even with a short life expectancy.
#radonc
@joshuapalmermd
How many patients make it to CAR-T without ever seeing radiotherapy?
Bet it’s the majority.
Why aren’t we making noise about the 5-10% PFS benefits with appropriate use of
#costeffective
RT?
#radonc
Is avoidance of toxic salvage therapy not a priority?
@ILROGTeam
CART cells are revolutionizing B-NHL treatment. But…
Let’s not sweep under the rug:
(1) ~$400k product, ~$1M “total package”
(2) ~1/4 patients required ICU care
(3) Non-relapse mortality ~10%
We need to acknowledge the downsides to make CART cells cheaper, faster, and safer.
🔥🔥🔥
@WashURadOnc
strikes again: SC-RT f/b consolidative chemo demonstrates promise for NOM of rectal cancer!
📌 90 pts. Nearly all T3+ or N+. 7 cm from verge.
📌 50% cCR (DRE, MRI, endoscopy performed *after* SC-RT➡️ 6-12c of Ox-based chemo).
#ASTRO20
#ROEdu
#Radonc
#crcsm
1/3 This project is a dream come true! I want to highlight that ~95% of the content is from leading resources and commentary from the leaders in our field, and maybe 5% my personal interpretation. Treat it as a digital Rolodex of information!
#radonc
#meded
#medtwitter
1/3 One year ago today, RadOncReview was launched after years of compiling literature and commentary from the leaders in our field.
Since then, we've had countless contributions & over 5,000 unique visitors from 79 counties.
Thank you all so much for your support!
#radonc
📌Why does RT-free survival continue to be a thing with modern RT techniques?
📌 Protons most useful if below L main coronary A or mediastinum+axilla in young female
TL;DR Addn'l Adriamycin is not benign! Modern RT techniques have come a long way.
#StandUpForRadOncInHeme
#RadOnc
@n8pennell
@LemmonOnc
With all due respect, how can one run a cost-effectiveness analysis when the control arm was not the standard of care in the United States?
Only 38% of patients on the control arm received salvage osimertinib at progression, which was the prevailing SoC at the time of trial
@lemmiwenks
1/2 Nice! Here are 33% & 50% avoidance structures (usually, I only bust these out for 5 fx SBRT to meet HyTEC V39 <33% circumference and V24 < 50% circumference), but cropping (PTV_High+1 cm) from the 50% avoidance structure might help automate this structure (see gif next post)
The average wholesale price of Osimertinib: $440,000.
Shouldn't we ensure this OS benefit is real by running a trial with an appropriate control arm before bankrupting patients?
#NotCommonSense
Prediction: The climate for ADAURA results is sky-high; nay-sayers will go ignored.
@VPrasadMDMPH
What's it like leading radiation trials with just 3% of the global oncology research budget? We're maximizing our small slice. Every bit counts. Starting from somewhere, with Phase III to follow.
🚫Each cycle of ABVD is equivalent to 5 Gy mean ❤️ dose (MHD) - EORTC-LYSA:
🚫
#CALGB50801
"delivers" 10 Gy MHD by omitting RT and replacing it with adria x2c:
🚫CCSS St. Jude CV Risk calculator
Despite the substantially less financial burden of
#radonc
healthcare services, the
#priorauth
burden falls disproportionately on our
#costeffective
specialty.
Many patients I treat will have a built-in two-week delay before simulation due to
#priorauth
#fixpriorauth
In my
@jryckman3
working on a
#radonc
presentation
wanted to add one more true fact
Medicare offers rad onc care to about 350,000 beneficiaries/yr at a cost of about $5000 per person
Mcr offers Keytruda to about 50,000 beneficiaries/yr at a cost of about $50K per person
CMS should♥️rad onc
A fascinating discussion on constraints in
@NCCN
Hodgkins!
✅View all NCCN constraints:
Pro tip: Great review for boards (Note: there is a disproportionate representation of
#peds
).
Scroll to right for notes.
#1ONC
compatibility coming soon!
#radonc
Dear
#hemeonc
, please consult your friendly neighborhood
#radonc
before osimertinib alone for brain metastases.
It’s best not to observe if lesions are located in critical areas where progression may be detrimental.
Sometimes, dose reduction happens!
“… hopes to challenge the current radiotherapy paradigm for patients with polymetastatic disease.” 😍
Complete ablation with targeted, modern RT and short bursts of systemic therapy is the future! Congratulations to the investigators. So excited for these data and SABR-SYNC!
ARREST-2 opened for accrual yesterday! This is a new randomized phase 2/3 trial for patients with >10 mets that hopes to challenge the current radiotherapy paradigm for patients with polymetastatic disease.
Thanks to the whole team esp
@drdavidpalma
and
@lhscradonc
@LHSCCanada
Guess who I bumped into in Charlotte as we were returning from an amazing
#ACRO24
- perfect timing for a classic Ron selfie!
Looking forward to next year in Vegas for
#ACRO25
!
#RadOnc
@ACRORadOnc
@AmarUKishan
strikes again!
Consider a larger (~8-9 mm) posterior and superior PTV when using intra-prostatic fiducial-based registrations for patients with node-positive prostate cancer when treating with SIB.
#radonc
#PCSM
Great job,
@Trudywu2
!🥇🤓🎯