Radiation Oncologist at the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
@petermaccc
, Professor of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Australia 🇦🇺. Views are my own.
#radonc
@ErinGillespieMD
presents a provocative phase II RCT of prophylactic
#radiotherapy
to asymptomatic but high risk bone Mets. N=93 Convincing home run, 29% vs 1.6% skeletal related events, with an ⬆️ OS benefit! Remained significant on MVA
#ASTRO22
#OncoAlert
1/ 🙏 patients, investigators and funders for
@TROGfightcancer
13.01 SAFRON II trial at
#ESTRO21
. n=90 pts with 133 pulmonary oligometastases, across 13 centers in 🇳🇿+🇦🇺. Median F/U = 3 years, randomization for single (SF) 28Gy vs 48Gy in 4fx (MF).
#radonc
#LCSM
@PeterMacCC
🍾😋🤗 yay!
Thank you for all the support from mentors, mentees and collaborators along the way 🙌🏽
….As they say it takes a village to raise a child…..
#radonc
@PeterMacRadOnc
Congratulations to
@_ShankarSiva
on his appointment to Honorary Clinical Professor with the Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, at the University of Melbourne. Prof Siva leads the Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy (SABR) program
@PeterMacCC
.
#radiotherapy
#cancer
Late breaking abstracts
#ASTRO22
-
@ChadTangMD
EXTEND trial; oligometastatic
#prostatecancer
. Intermittent ADT + SABR versus ADR alone extends PFS, but importantly time men enjoy off ADT in the long term (eugonadal PFS). Important patient centric endpoint! 👏🏽⭐️
@OncoAlert
#pcsm
STOMP and ORIOLE long term outcomes. Metastasis-directed SABR in oligometastatic
#prostatecancer
⬆️PFS from 5.9mo to 11.9mo (HR 0.44, p<0.001). Men without Hi-risk mutations on nGEN seq. had rPFS of 22.6mo. Article here ➡️
@JCO_ASCO
#radonc
#pcsm
@gu_onc
Finally! A randomised trial of upfront SABR in
#lungcancer
patients with oligometastatic eGFR driver mutations. At
#WCLC19
Dr Li Zhang 🇨🇳presents in n=61 a doubling of PFS outcomes with addition of SABR
#lcsm
#RadOnc
What I learned in 🇨🇱 today … $5mill = one
#radiotherapy
machine☢️, can treat 10k patients. $5mill = 135 patients worth of trastuzumab. 🧐
@TheLancetOncol
- “an essential pillar in multi-D oncology…an inexpensive modality” - 👏🏽 well said
@TargetingCancer
Trimodality bladder preservation versus cystectomy for muscle invasive bladder cancer; matched cohort
#ASTRO22
@OncoAlert
. Dr J Efstathiou - outcomes similar for TMT versus cystectomy. 13% required salvage cystectomy, but did not impact survival. Hydronephrosis a bad player ☹️
Pleased to present RAPPORT PhI/II trial at
#GU21
@ASCO
in oligometastatic
#kidneycancer
. Median F/U 2.3 years, n=30 with 83 mets. Multi-site SABR + 6 mo
#ImmunoOnc
was safe with 13% G3 tox, no G4/G5 tox. Effective with 2-year PFS=45% and LC=92%, and ORR 63%. Warrants further Ix!
🧵2/ Metastasis-directed Tx to the 🫁 has limited trial evidence (surgery or SABR). Whilst convenient, popular during
#COVID19
, there is reluctance for single fraction fraction 🥊 SABR for perceived toxicity.
@TROGfightcancer
SAFRON II randomised n=90 with 133 🫁 mets to 1 vs 4fx
Ever wondered about PSMA PET for
#kidneycancer
? series of n=61
@PeterMacCC
, n=40 also had FDG-PET. Change in management for 49% (patients screened for oligometastatic dx). Detection rate for PSMA 88% vs 75% FDG, SUVmax 15.2 vs 8.0. Article➡️.
@cristian_udo
The Wash U Cru helped us plan our first cardiac VT
#radonc
ablation. My already huge admiration of
@SBRT_CR
+
@DoctorPhillEP
just blew up. They spent an hour with us giving us tips on the case, no hubris, genuinely interested in sharing knowledge. This is academic leadership 🙌👏👏
🧵1/ 🙏🏾🙏🏾🙏🏾Thank you patients, families, trial staff and investigators for participating in
@TROGfightcancer
13.01 SAFRON II! This trial recruited n=90 across 13 sites in 🦘🇦🇺 and 🥝🇳🇿 between 2015-2018. We report the long-term 5-year outcomes at
#ESTRO2023
live!
#radonc
#LCSM
NRG/RTOG 1005 - concurrent versus sequential boost
#ASTRO22
for breast
#radiotherapy
. Concurrent boost is non-inferior. No difference in QoL. Concordance with IMPORT High results. This patient-centric trial will save time for patients with
#breastcancer
.
#bcsm
#oncoalert
Pneumonitis and bacterial pneumonia superinfection is a major issue in
#COVID19
- in the past,
#radiotherapy
was used to treat pneumonia. Nice review here - - any interest in testing this hypothesis
#radonc
? 🐺
@SteveFDA
Breaking news 💥🗞CALGB104503/Alliance lobectomy Vs sublobar resection for stage IA
#WCLC22
. N=697. Sublobar resection was non-inferior for DFS, non-inferior for OS either. 2% worse FEV1 post lobectomy (?clinically significant?). Consistent with JCOG 0802. New standard of care?
Starting a very special day in a very special way... happy retirement
@DavidDbal
!!! Inspiring doctor, mentor to many, compassionate doctor and all-round nice guy. Lung MDT wheeled out the old palliative upright
#radiotherapy
chair for him! 👏👏👏 in
@PeterMacCC
purple too.
#radonc
Marginal failures after bone SBRT is a thing! This guideline may help target delineation - 11 cases, 9
#radonc
contours international effort 🇨🇦🇺🇸🇨🇭🇦🇺🇰🇷🇳🇱. Suggest a 5mm-10mm intraosseous margin for microscopic disease. Extraosseous margin for cortex breach
📢🚨
#ASCO24
plenary
@DavidRSpigel
- pivotal ADRIATIC ph III trial; adjuvant durvalumab arm after chemoradiotherapy (cCRT) ± PCI in small cell
#lungcancer
; ⬆️ OS (HR 0.73), median OS 55.9 vs 33.4 for placebo. Grade 3/4 AEs in 24.3% vs 24.2%. 💥Practice changing!!!
#radonc
#lcsm
Late breaking
#ASTRO22
- LUSTRE phase III N=233, randomised SABR vs conventional
#radiotherapy
in
#lungcancer
median F/U 3.1 yrs. BOTH central and peripheral tumours. Closed earlier than expected, no statistical diff between arms. So close!! 🫣
@OncoAlert
#radonc
#lcsm
Looking to reduce hospital visits during
#COVID19
? Single fraction SABR could be an option.
@PeterMacRadOnc
series of n=371 patients with 494 oligometastases. Rate of G3/4 toxicity=3%. At 3 yrs, freedom from systemic therapy = 43%, local failure rate = 8%.
Big
#kidneycancer
in a borderline or inoperable patient? Stereotactic radiotherapy (SABR)⚡️to the rescue 🦸♂️ - . Report from IROCK on >T1b RCC. Mean GFR ⬇️ by 7.9mls/min, CSS at 2/4yrs = 96.1% & 91.4%. Local & distant failure at 4yrs = 2.9% & 11.1%
#radonc
🇮🇹 ARTO team RCT in mCRPC;
- 157 mCRPC randomized ph II trial of Abi vs Abi+SBRT on oligometastatic
#prostatecance
(3 or less)
- mostly staged with Choline (~65%) or PSMA PET (~25%)
- HR for PFS 0.35 (P < .001) in favour of Abi+SBRT arm
#radonc
#pcsm
@ChrisSweens1
Dr Mercier late-breaking
#ESTRO2023
- !!!BLINDED!!! RCT of
#radiotherapy
for painful bone Mets,
➡️single 8Gy 3DCRT versus SABR 20Gy. ⬆️ complete pain response 54% versus 33% at 3 months with SABR, but not 1 month. Higher rates of re-irradiation in conv RT arm.
#radonc
Title says it all 🥊🥊.... . 1-year local control ranges between 90-95% in prospective trials for pulmonary oligomets and for primary
#lungcancer
with 1-fraction stereotactic
#radiotherapy
. What are we waiting for
#radonc
? 🙏
@ClinOncology
Twice daily radiotherapy to 54Gy BID ⬆️⬆️ OS and PFS in small cell
#lungcancer
as compared to 45Gy BID. compared to CONVERT and RTOG, higher once daily RT did not ⬆️ OS.
#lcsm
- abstract ➡️ - time to change?
Here is a rough guide that might help approaches for SBRT to non-spine bone metastases. Consensus BED <100Gy, and fractionation for complex lesion in weight-bearing bone. CTV expansion at extraosseous extension too...
#radonc
by Tim Nguyen &
@SahgalArjun
🔥🔥 primary endpoint analysis from
@nickva1
of PACE-A; SBRT versus robotic prostatectomy for
#prostatecancer
RCT. Co-primary toxicity endpoints (continence/bowel)
#GU23
@ASCO
@OncoAlert
@NHSuk
. N=123, SBRT had ⬇️ pad use ⬇️ sexual dysfunction but ⬆️ bowel bother. All low grade.
Thanks for all the iROCKers for coming along! Very please to announce the official launch of the prospective registry at
#ASTRO23
!! Click here to find out more ➡️
#radonc
@ldawsonmd
NRG/RTOG 1112 phase III RCT, n=293. Median size 8.6cm. 22% in control arm crossover to SBRT at failure. ⬆️OS (HR0.77), still significant after MVA! Near double PFS, and no ⬆️ toxicity. All subgroups benefit. SABR is the new standard of care! 👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽🍾
#ASTRO22
@OncoAlert
With modern PET imaging, oligoprogression in CRPC is a new
#prostatecancer
entity.
@DrStish
& co. demonstrate that SABR can be used safely delay PSA recurrence by 10mo & delay next intervention by 16mo - - a new paradigm in the making?
#pcsm
@EUplatinum
Two studies of Abscopal effects investigating of SBRT and I/O reported at
#GU20
for
#kidneycancer
Signal finding studies not too much different from SOC. Is it time to stop hunting for abscopal effects, and time to choose more carefully which lesions to irradiate?
#kcsm
#radonc
🧵5/ Tumour size ⬆️⬆️ than RCTs of PN v RN. Toxicity acceptable. As yet, there are no published clinical trials of thermal ablation; therefore, SABR is now a acceptable standard of care for inoperable RCC. FASTRACK II findings should lead to an RCT vs surgery.
#ASTRO23
#radonc
Real-world 🇯🇵 data for operable
#lungcancer
patients who choose to have SABR. 20 institutions, n=399, median F/U 38mo. 2/3rds >20mm. 3 yr LC=84.2%, OS=77%. Worse for SCC. Seems like a good option when wanting to avoid intubation / major surgery?
#radonc
Dang thats a lot of SABR for pulmonary oligometastases... - Japanese 🇯🇵 teams treat n=1172 patients, show that local control of irradiated site is critical to avoid pulmonary causes of death. Only 16% had chemo after SBRT, yet 3 yr OS=70%
#radonc
#LCSM
📢 plenary
#ASCO24
LAURA ph III RCT!! 👏🏽👏🏽
@RamalingamMD
➡️ n=216, adjuvant osimertinib after chemoRT for stage III
#lungcancer
➡️ astonishing PFS HR 0.16💥
➡️ immature survival outcomes, trend at HR 0.81
➡️ ≥Grade 3 AEs in 35% vs 12%
➡️ crossover to osi allowed
#lcsm
#radonc
The ORIOLE study
#ASTRO19
- RCT of SABR in n=54
#prostatecancer
patients versus standard of care
#pcsm
. SABR resulted in improved PFS. T-cell clonality might be a prognostic biomarker, and SABR induces peripheral blood systemic
#ImmunoOnc
responses! Well done hopkins team!
@AsalRahimiMD
from UTSW presents a provocative neoadjuvant
#breastcancer
➡️SABR, surgery up to 1 year, doses up to 34Gy/1.
➡️93% CMR, and very low Ki67+ (<3%) in any residual cells suggesting senescence.
Super interesting ! 👏🏽👏🏽
#bcsm
➡️ Ongoing shift in adjuvant
#Immunotherapy
trials to evaluate PFS as the primary endpoint, as industry hopes to accelerate drug approvals.
@JNCI_Now
suggests a poor correlation of PFS with Overall Survival. . Time to switch to OS?
@VPrasadMDMPH
#radonc
We are back baby!!!! After a 2-year hiatus the Peter Mac SABR symposium 🇦🇺is being held Nov 18th-19th
@PeterMacCC
! Stellar all-star faculty, with more TBA;
Tickets out soon. Pls register interest on website, and pls RT 🙏🏽 -
#sabr2022
#radonc
#radiotherapy
Presidential symposium
#ESMO18
- breaking news, STAMPEDE -
#radiotherapy
to the prostate in hormone naive mPCa; OS benefit in pre-specified subgroup low volume (<4 mets) disease [42% ⬇️ death]. Lancet paper here - is prostate RT new SOC? More data?
#pcsm
@VedangMurthy
#ESTRO2023
reports 307 patients of PRIME RCT of SABR in
#prostatecancer
. He argues that other RCTs of conventional
#radiotherapy
vs SABR do not include the high-risk (many T3b and GG5 +/- N1) men seen in 🇮🇳. Early toxicity low and no different between arms ☢️
Pleased to announce
@TROGfightcancer
DECREASE trial is now open! 1st patient randomized today
@PeterMacCC
. M0CRPC
#prostatecancer
on conventional imaging, PSA DT 2.8mo, pelvic + M1 extrapelvic node on PSMA PET! Thanks to all for support!
@AzadOncology
IVC thrombus is a challenging scenario in
#kidneycancer
. This multi-national collaboration reports stereotactic
#radiotherapy
(mostly pre-op) as a solution 🥳 n=15, no high grade toxicity despite >50% high level thrombus.
#radonc
Cost-effectiveness from 🇨🇦 +🇦🇺 SC.24 phase III RCT of conventional
#radiotherapy
versus SABR for painful spine mets; full-text
@IJROBP
50-day link🙏
➡️Base case for SABR had an ICER of $9,040 CAD per ⬆️QALY; dominant on cost and efficacy over SoC
#radonc
Outcomes from SABR In
#lungcancer
from
@nhsleeds
- >1200 patients, local control >90%, but 5-year OS is ~30%. Pleasingly, patients are not succumbing from their cancers. But how do we improve the general health of
#UKSABR19
patients?
#lcsm
FLASH-01 presented at plenary session by
@NerdicasMaximus
#ASTRO22
. First clinical trial of Proton FLASH at>40Gy per second! N=10. No severe AEs, minimal pain flare. Efficacy appears comparable to conventional
#radiotherapy
. Feasibility of FLASH established!
#ASC024
neoadjuvant FLOT (5-FU/ leucovorin/oxaliplatin/docetaxel) is superior to chemo☢️ CROSS (41.4Gy plus carboplatin/paclitaxel) in locally advanced esophageal cancer
➡️ (cT1 cN+ cM0 or cT2-4a cNany cM0) RESECTABLE
➡️ conclusions; neoadjuvant FLOT is preferred
#radonc
@ASCO
Cost-effective analysis of
@TROGfightcancer
15.03 SAFRON II trial in press!
Long-term ICER for SF-SABR = A$15,821/QALY vs A$23,265 for MF. 97% probability of cost-effectiveness willingness-to-pay of A$50,000/QALY
@ElsevierConnect
@CancerAustralia
#radonc
🧵4/ Median F/U=43months. 100% local control + cancer specific survival throughout the lifetime of the trial – i.e. no patient failed or died of cancer. Renal function decline similar to partial nephrectomy; baseline eGFR=60mls/min, ⬇️14.6mls/min post SABR.
#ASTRO23
@KidneyCancer
TROG 13.01 SAFRON II is fully recruited, n=90. - single vs multi-fraction SABR for lung oligometastases. Thank you to patients and their families, AUS/NZ investigators,
@CancerAustralia
for funding. Data is off to mature like a fine wine 😀
#radonc
#tssmn
Late breaking
#ESTRO2023
- HypoG-01. N=1,222 patients, ➡️ non-inferiority of hypofractionated
#breastcancer
radiotherapy in patients needing nodal irradiation. ➡️Primary endpoint lymphoedema 24% vs 23%; ➡️secondary shoulder movement 23% vs 26%
➡️ no drop in safety, LRF
#radonc
A trial led by
@_ShankarSiva
confirms "ultra-short" single-dose radiotherapy is safe and effective for secondary cancers in the lung. Read more about this
@TROGfightcancer
study just presented at the
@ASTRO_org
conference:
Late breaking -
#ESTRO2023
. CORE RCT in 1-3 oligometastatic disease, Investigating SABR. N=245 patients, prostate and breast accounted for 220. No diff in G3+ tox. PFS HR=0.79, with 5mo ⬆️ of mPFS. ➡️ SABR + SoC better than SoC alone 🥳🎉🎊
@TROGfightcancer
@DavePryorRO
Hi there
#twitterati
,
#radonc
#urology
, we would love to have more international centres contribute to the IROCK
#kidneycancer
database! If you have >10 cases treated before end 2016, and minimum F/U of 2 years, please PM me! pls retweet to friends that could be interested.....
📣📢🗣️ amplifying this - results speak for themselves! QoL outcomes are really important for patient decision making. Quite consistent with protect!
#pcsm
#prostatecancer
#radonc
@gu_onc
Great job from our
@PeterMacRadOnc
rising ⭐️ resident, Therese Kang for pulling this together! A nice multi-national collaboration 🇦🇺🇪🇸🇳🇱🇨🇭🇺🇸🇨🇦. Please read if you are a
#radonc
interested in practical tips for single fraction SABR 🙏
❗ New Cheat Sheet on Renal Cell Carcinoma. With comprehensive insights on disease management, highlighting surgery's role in reducing mortality, evaluating nephrectomy techniques, and more.
#EAUguidelines
Download and read it here:
Dr Stephanie Kroeze presents a Delphi consensus of combination systemic therapy and SRS/SABR. ➡️Consensus to interrupt with targeted therapy
➡️large body of evidence with checkpoint blockade (ICI)
➡️ but why interrupt ICI for a week? Half-life of many, many weeks… 🧐
#ESTRO2023
Esophageal Cancer at
#ASTRO19
- proton therapy versus IMRT Randomized trial, n=145 pts, similar oncological outcomes but ⬇️ adverse events.
😳I’m not smart enough to understand the Bayesian statistical design, or the primary endpoint graph! Can someone pls explain?🥴
@ASTRO_org
@a_dalpra
reports on the adequacy of current RTOG contouring guidelines. Fully 13% of cases have disease outside of the guideline CTV templates. Should we be careful about inferior borders?
@OncoAlert
#ASTRO22
Two aussies 🇦🇺🦘 at the 🌏 stage
#ASTRO23
👏🏽👏🏽
EMBARK study in
#prostatecancer
#pcsm
demonstrates that patients with prior
#radiotherapy
benefit from enzalutamide +/- ADT in the high risk recurrent setting.
SABR is not a panacea - investigators
@utswcancer
show that SABR boost after pelvic
#radiotherapy
to advanced cervical cancers not suited to brachytherapy may be too risky. Avg. boost volume 139cc, 2 year cumulative grade ≥ 3 toxicity of 26.7%.
#radonc
PORTEC-3 of High Risk endometrial carcinoma, Randomized trial of 686 women. Addition of chemotherapy to radiotherapy improved 5-yr overall survival and FFS(HR 0.70), but T cost of additional toxicity. A nice summary of the trials in context by Dr Stephanie De Boer.
#ASTRO19
#ASTRO19
Plenary session:
@DrSpratticus
presents a secondary analysis of RTOG.9601. Many patients had late salvage
#radiotherapy
after RP. At lower Pre-RT PSA, no benefit in adding bicalutamide, likely risk of other cause mortality outweighs the benefit of ADT
#pcsm
@ASTRO_org
🇩🇪 🇦🇹German/Austrian RCT of SABR in oligometastatic
#breastcancer
(OLIGOMA) - 💕 the ambitious protocol on the cards, seeking n = 564 participants across 50 centres. Protocol now available;
#bcsm
SBRT for
#kidneycancer
metastases from the
@the_RSS
registry. Real world data, 1-and 2-year LC rates of 88.2% and 82.7%. Osseous mets did worse than others. Selective use, but given standard wisdom is RCC=radioresistant, should we be using more
#radiotherapy
?
#radonc
@JohnVargoMD
🎄came a little early this year! RAPPORT trial out now, thank you
@ELS_Oncology
for providing 50-day link here; . This trial evaluated total metastatic irradiation in oligometastatic
#kidneycancer
+ short course
#immunotherapy
.
#radonc
Pleased to present RAPPORT PhI/II trial at
#GU21
@ASCO
in oligometastatic
#kidneycancer
. Median F/U 2.3 years, n=30 with 83 mets. Multi-site SABR + 6 mo
#ImmunoOnc
was safe with 13% G3 tox, no G4/G5 tox. Effective with 2-year PFS=45% and LC=92%, and ORR 63%. Warrants further Ix!