Eva Vivalt Profile
Eva Vivalt

@evavivalt

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Assistant prof @UofT and Director of @GPIOxford , research on guaranteed income, evidence-based decision-making, and forecasting. @evavivalt @econtwitter .net

Toronto, ON
Joined March 2012
Don't wanna be here? Send us removal request.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
A thread to highlight some features of the Social Science Prediction Platform that may not be obvious: 🧵👇 @socscipredict @sdellavi
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Yikes. The World Bank's Doing Business Report was engaging in specification searching, encouraged by those at very high levels, to boost or reduce certain countries' scores. Some quotes from the doc that just landed today. 🧵 1/n
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
Some professional news: I am taking leave from the University of Toronto to serve as the Director of the Global Priorities Institute at the University of Oxford. 1/
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Big personal news: Gabriel and I are moving to the University of Toronto! I'll be an assistant professor in the econ department. I'll miss my colleagues at ANU but am very excited for this new chapter. I feel incredibly lucky, especially given the pandemic.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Yay! We won a ~$2.5 mil NIH grant to look at the impact of income on child health and well-being. @smilleralert @AlexBartik
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
I haven't known how to share this story, but I do want to get it off my chest, so here goes. It's a story of discrimination. I'm sure everyone has one. Thread:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
First day officially at the University of Toronto! I'd like to try something new to help provide advice and mentoring (and also manage requests). "Open office hours": An hour where anyone anywhere in the world can sign up for a twenty minute slot to chat about research.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
Happy to share that my paper with @AidanCoville , "How Do Policymakers Update Their Beliefs?", is accepted at the JDE! We leverage World Bank and IDB workshops to examine how policymakers, practitioners and researchers respond to #evidence . Here is what we find: 🧵
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
I've been trying to avoid Twitter, but briefly here to share some #COVID19 #data that could be helpful to other people (in no particular order). Feel free to add other resources! #EconTwitter 1/n
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Discrimination isn't always blatant. Sometimes, it's as simple as not inviting someone into the room.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
"How Much Can We Generalize From Impact Evaluations" is out at JEEA! Here's a thread with the key takeaways.... 1/
@JEEA_News
JEEA
4 years
Forthcoming article by @evavivalt @UofT “How Much Can We Generalize From Impact Evaluations?” @EEANews @OUPEconomics
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Great news! I just got awarded $174,921 from the Russell Sage Foundation for a (solo) project on unclaimed property. This was the last piece I needed, so now I can get started!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
With all that's going on, I didn't celebrate yet: I won a large research grant from the Spencer Foundation for work on the impact of cash transfers on #education , with @AlexBartik , @smilleralert & Elizabeth Rhodes. We have been cleaning up this year! NIH, NSF, now this. Go team!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
Looking forward to our session at #ASSA2023 on evidence use in policymaking! Featuring work by Shaoda Wang & @david_yang ; myself & @AidanCoville ; @sdellavi , Woojin Kim & @ElizabethLinos ; @mrsultan713 , Shaheen Naseer & @Daniel_L_Chen ; and @mattietoma & Elizabeth Bell. Stop by!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Striking. Bear in mind the conclusion: "Does this mean pandemics are good for health? No. Instead it means that the way our economies operate absent pandemics has massive hidden health costs, and it takes a pandemic to help see that."
@MarshallBBurke
Marshall Burke
4 years
Reductions in air pollution due to COVID-19 in China have probably saved 20x the number of lives than have so far been lost to the virus. Does not mean pandemics are good, but rather that our economies absent pandemics are bad for health (Thread 1/n)
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
A lot of good news recently: an R&R and two grants worth almost $1 mil together... bringing the total grants in the past year (including collaborations) to $4.86 mil (can I call that "almost 5"?).
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
6 years
100 women in the House. That's still not enough, but it's a damn fine start. For reference, here is a plot of women in the House over time.* (1/n) #100women #ElectionNight
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
8 months
So, now that a verdict is in, I feel like sharing that back in 2019/2020 when I was into arbitrage, I looked into using FTX as a platform and did not because it looked too much like a scam. I was put off by several things: 🧵
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 months
Had a great time presenting on cash transfers at my alma mater. Bonus: random snowstorm.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Human. Challenge. Trials. Hopefully, next time people will remember this experience.
@calebwatney
Caleb Watney
4 years
One of the most insane details of our current ordeal is that the Moderna vaccine was actually designed in two days. In January.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Very important paper by Travis Baseler: young people in rural areas in Kenya mispredict wages in cities (migrants from rural areas have incentive to misreport back home), and providing accurate info can increase migration.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
A couple of years later, they also manipulated the data for Saudi Arabia, at the expense of Jordan. This is all really bad. Full report here: 8/8
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Happy to announce the new and improved Social Science Prediction Platform is now open with three initial studies to forecast! Follow @socscipredict for updates as more studies are added in the coming weeks. I've blogged about the launch here:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
When people say they can't imagine how the future could get much better, my knee-jerk impulse is to think they haven't yet experienced back pain or other physical deterioration.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Ever wonder "Were those results p-hacked?" Brodeur et al. propose a useful new check ("speccheck" on Stata. R/etc. coming soon). #ASSA2020
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Surprised this hasn't gotten more attention! There is now a Patient Philanthropy Fund which invests and grows your donations while constantly monitoring whether there are any exceptionally good opportunities that would motivate disbursing it. 1/ 🧵
@voxdotcom
Vox
3 years
Would you donate to a charity that won’t pay out for centuries?
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
10 months
Happy to share that our team studying the impact of large, sustained unconditional cash transfers won a SSHRC Insight Grant and a second NIH grant! @AlexBartik @smilleralert @elizabethrds
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
7 months
FYI for those for whom it is relevant: There will soon be a new database of harmonized, cross-checked RCT results in international #development , put together by a consortium of global institutions led by the @WorldBank . I'm really excited about this. #EconTwitter
@AidGrade
AidGrade
7 months
Thrilled to announce a collaboration with the @WorldBank on the Impact Data and Evidence Aggregation Library (IDEAL)! IDEAL will provide an open repository of impact evaluation results that could be used for meta-analysis and policy. Learn more here:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
6 months
I track my time. I worked more hours in 2023 than I ever have in my life, and I kind of think 2024 will be similar. But I've no regrets. It was a tiring blast. Happy New Year!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
Reran a discrete choice experiment with @AidanCoville and @sampskc in which policy professionals were asked to pick between different studies - but we also had them forecast the effects of different programs. 1/
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Department holiday party on Zoom had a game, organized by the grad students, where you saw photos of faculty members from early childhood and had to guess who was who. My pic:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
The bank was looking to get funds from China, and China wasn't going to be happy with its placement. 2/n
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
One of the best feelings is when a former RA who's a really good fit for it gets into a PhD program.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Really sympathetic audience at Northwestern... I wonder how departments develop their norms around how nice to be.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
6 months
This #ASSA2024 , I had the distinction of being the first presenter in the first session of the first day and the last discussant of the last paper of the last session of the last day. 😂
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Finalist for a large grant! Super-excited.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
With COVID, we've been fixing things that break at home ourselves. Yesterday, I fixed the kitchen faucet. Today, Gabriel fixed the toilet. I joked that we should go into plumbing, and he replied that Esther Duflo would be so proud of us. 🤣
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Just attended an online conference using Gather during the breaks. It has rooms, and you can move your avatar up to other people to video chat them and mingle. A little creepy, but mostly cool! Here's me before I went to find other people.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
Two job postings: 1. OpenResearch is hiring a Data Associate for its basic income RCT. You would work with them, but also interact with @AlexBartik , @dbroockman , @smilleralert and I on the project. Great opportunity for recent grads! @econ_ra 1/2
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
It's really beautiful to see everyone around the world celebrating. Shows what a really big impact they have had.
@DinaPomeranz
Dina D. Pomeranz 🟣
5 years
Our research team at @econ_uzh is celebrating today's Nobel prize by our mentors and inspirations in development economics
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
How do you think policy-makers and others weigh impact evaluation results? Aidan Coville and I asked researchers to forecast findings from a discrete choice experiment through the Social Science Prediction Platform. A thread. 👇 1/
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
They thought about trying to boost China's ranking by merging its data with Taiwan's or Hong Kong's! Or to try to change the methodology for all countries in a way that would be favourable to China. 3/n
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Happy to say we won a grant from J-PAL North America! This grant, with @AlexBartik , @smilleralert , Elizabeth Rhodes, and part of a larger project with @dbroockman , focuses on the impact of monthly unconditional cash transfers on consumption in the US. 1/2
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Yep. I use Covid as an example when talking about how life expectancy is calculated in my devt econ class. After showing the general calculation, I ask: how is it that something that has killed ~0.1% of the population (depending where you are) reduces life expectancy by >1 year?
@JustinSandefur
Justin Sandefur
3 years
i know i'm missing the point, but this really highlights the weird way we (inevitably have to) calculate life expectancy at birth at a given point in time.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Wow, @RohanAlexander is amazing! 1,288 people so far signed up for the Toronto Data Workshop on Reproducibility next week that he's organizing (where @minebocek , @rianaminocher and I will be giving keynotes). (Register: Details: )
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
I should wait until a reasonable time of day to advertise this, but it's too exciting: announcing new incentives for forecasting on @socscipredict !
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
I'm tremendously excited to be joining the Patient Philanthropy Fund's Management Committee! It's a relatively small time commitment but potentially huge impact and I'm completely honoured to be a part of it. You can read more about the fund here:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 months
Seeking a Summer RA on the OpenResearch Unconditional income Study! Come work with us! @econ_ra #EconTwitter
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 months
Excited to be presenting on cash transfers at UChicago tomorrow. I'll be visiting BFI for a few days after that so please do let me know if you're around!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
GPI focuses on academic research that informs decision-makers on how to do good more effectively. This is an area where economists could have a lot to say, and as the first director who is an economist, one of my goals is to build up the economics side of the institute. 2/
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
@michael_wiebe @Kweku_OA @economeager Not at all, but there's actually no evidence RCTs are *systematically* worse wrt external validity. Check out Table 6:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Too many economist suicides. I wish people in despair could try something radically different. Easier said than done. But quit your job, go on leave. The world is huge.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
Seeking a pre-doc fellow/RA to work with me and @sdellavi on @socscipredict ! This position would be ideal for someone interested in econ grad school. It is based at @UofT and will require work authorization in Canada. Details: Deadline July 26. @econ_ra
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
I was so mad, *so* *mad*, that I have to say it was motivating. That year, three of the people in my grade were invited back. I was. He wasn't.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
While every day doesn't feel like enough, zoom out and maybe there's progress. Left: a piggy bank with hearts on it (is that EA or what?). Right: presenting at EA Global. #EffectiveAltruism How it started      How it's going
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Now available: updated paper on how policymakers revise their beliefs in light of new evidence. New results suggest maybe we should try giving 99% or 90% confidence intervals, not just 95%.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
For the first time ever, there will be a session on the Economics of Animal Welfare at SITE!
@zdgroff
Zach Freitas-Groff
3 years
BOOM! Psyched for this session at the annual Stanford summer conferences on the economics of animal welfare: ( #EconTwitter )
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Miss the @Oxford_CSAE workshop on meta-analysis? Not to worry, the presentations are here: Learn the basics of meta-analysis, how to estimate a fully Bayesian hierarchical model, and what that buys us.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Science piece with @sdellavi and @Devin_G_Pope , discussing the benefits of predicting ex ante forecasts of research results and introducing the Social Science Prediction Platform ().
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
Have you ever wondered if you are a superforecaster? Here's your chance to prove it! The Social Science Prediction Platform has launched a Superforecaster Panel. You can get $1,000 for participating! Details: #forecasting #econtwitter
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
11 months
This is a travesty. We were briefly in touch about the economics of animal welfare and moral values. She was a pioneer in both areas. I am devastated that people who do so much for the world keep dying. (Marty Weitzman is another example that comes to mind.) 1/3
@florianederer
Florian Ederer
11 months
I am very sad to hear of the passing of Nora Szech who was an excellent behavioral economist and theorist.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
This is similar to the story of my paper on asymmetric optimism among policymakers, practitioners and researchers. Have "good news"? Great! "Bad news"? You should try another 100 specifications - for robustness, you know.
@jd_wilko
Jack Wilkinson
4 years
People are very happy to adopt treatments without proper RCTs. But when an RCT suggests a treatment they use does not work, they suddenly become very interested in methodological rigour.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
6 years
This @80000Hours podcast also has some discussion of the #basicincome study I am working on with Y Combinator Research:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
Gabriel recently turned 40, so to celebrate midlife I got him something red that goes fast. With the snow, we finally got to try it out last weekend.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Clutch quote on specification searching: "The [then-] Senior Director for DEC wrote to CEO Georgieva: 'In light of the fact that we have considered several alternatives to recasting the data, and found none of them satisfactory, I suggest we go back to Plan A....'" 4/n
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Excited by the progress of ! In only 3 weeks we've gotten to over 1,100 users and have quite a few new studies to be forecast in the pipeline.
@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Happy to announce the new and improved Social Science Prediction Platform is now open with three initial studies to forecast! Follow @socscipredict for updates as more studies are added in the coming weeks. I've blogged about the launch here:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
A reason for the Social Science Prediction Platform: you can use expert forecasts as the null. @socscipredict
@thedavidpowell
David Powell
3 years
Why is your null hypothesis always zero? Believe in something.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Absolutely stunning progress this year. The sheer magnitude of the impact... this will save millions of lives!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
New NBER working paper, "Forecasting the Results of Experiments: Piloting an Elicitation Strategy", with @sdellavi and Nick Otis.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 months
I neglected to tweet about my really fun visit to UCSD (pic has the view from dinner). Today: Stanford. A lot of good memories here!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
"Every simple problem splinters, on closer examination, into dozens of sub-problems with their own complexities.... "The value I would want to impart is this one: an appetite for these details, however tedious they may seem." @KelseyTuoc 's piece is 🔥!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
While things turned out well, it makes me angry that in some respects I never had the foggiest chance to even make a good try, with systematic barriers at every level: parents, teachers, friends.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Late to the party, but I finally received my copy of this book on RCTs, edited by Bédécarrats, Guérin, and Roubaud, in which I have a chapter on the use of priors in experimental design. There's an interesting-looking interviews section which I look forward to reading!
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
This podcast was a lot of fun - the hosts asked great questions about my work on measuring external validity, the problems with scaling up NGO pilots, and predicting social science results. There's a blog post style summary of the issues, too!
@hearthisidea
Hear This Idea
3 years
If an intervention works in one part of the world, can we be sure it'll work elsewhere 🌍? How do policymakers actually deal with empirical evidence? And can we predict the outcomes of social science experiments 🔮? Listen to @evavivalt
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Cheesy but everyone seems to be doing it: my article on how specification searching has changed over time, by method and discipline, was among the most downloaded at the Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics! Read it here: #metascience #EconTwitter
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
. @tylercowen 's post () on Paul Milgrom mentions Paul met his wife while seated next to her at a previous Nobel Prize dinner. The full story, as I heard them recount once, is pretty great: 1/
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Another nice write-up of the benefits of collecting ex ante forecasts of research results as @sdellavi , @Devin_G_Pope , @deankarlan , myself and others propose:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
Someone once asked me at CSAE, when I was on a closing plenary, how to encourage students from low-income countries, minorities, women, and I said start young. This is what I was thinking about.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
I didn't know anything shady about SBF or FTX, and what is coming out is horrible. Never imagined there was outright fraud, as now seems to be the case. Absolutely terrible.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
In discussion at the very interesting external validity conference organized by @mikedenly and @SylvainCF , I made a suggestion: Given that there is often information that is really valuable from a policy perspective but not reported in studies... 1/
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
I signed this simple statement. More importantly, so did many working on AI. You don't need to think the risks are very high to think people should be taking them seriously. Full list of signatories here:
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Had a fantastic time presenting on forecasting to the data science team at Number 10 today! Absolutely a great group of people.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
6 months
Discussing in this interesting session tomorrow. I hope some people will stick around to the bitter end of #ASSA2024 . The session features @RDMetcalfe , @francesco_ago , @sdellavi and @Econ_4_Everyone !
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
And this surprise home visit to pick up a loose copy was not irregular at all.... 7/n
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
@Econ_Sandy @lkatz42 @HilaryHoynes I was lucky to have @tedmiguel as my advisor in grad school. Whenever I want to be particularly inclusive and supportive, I end up channeling Ted.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
1 year
Finally, one of my hopes is to expand the network of people doing rigorous work in this area. If you have any ideas for research we should be doing or would like to explore areas of common interest, please get in touch:  6/6
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
A break in the clouds for the team: "A small group of Doing Business leaders searched for data points for which there could be some 'reasonable question' justifying a shift and that would cause the 'least damage' to other data in the report if changed...." 5/n
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
9 months
Really excited to be at the Forecasting in the Social Sciences workshop at UC Berkeley! Keynote speaker Anna Dreber kicks it off: @socscipredict @sdellavi
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
But life is long, and a perk of not having fit people's expectations is that I was free to think more for myself about what was important. I think in the long run that has been invaluable.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
3 years
Altering the data boosted China's ranking to 78, the same rank as it had had the year before. 6/n
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
4 years
The deaths:cases ratio gives some idea of how much coronavirus is out of control in a country. It used to be that Iran was the worst on this metric - way fewer reported cases than the # of deaths would imply. Now the U.S. has more than double Iran's ratio. Yikes.
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
5 years
Slightly different question: what are your favourite examples of *unpublished* papers with null results in economics?
@DaveEvansPhD
David Evans
6 years
What are your favorite examples of published papers with null results in economics?
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@evavivalt
Eva Vivalt
2 years
Same thing with respect to global priorities research.
@MargRev
Marginal Revolution
2 years
Effective Altruism is and will be more influential than you think
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