Anthropologist, post-doc @ harvard, phd @ duke, writes about AI, warfare, & digital rights. Words in Foreign Policy, Jewish Currents, 972 Mag, the Baffler, LRB
Earlier this month
@972mag
outlined AI’s pivotal role in Israel's war on Gaza
I dive into the human decisions behind all the bloodshed
It's a story that implicates Israel's military & broad swaths of a civilian tech sector
Millions poured into Israel’s high-tech blockade of Gaza didn’t stop the air sirens, explosions, news militants simply paraglided over or cut through the “smart” border
Call it an intelligence failure, it’s also proof technology can’t fix the catastrophe of unending occupation
Anyone who has worked as the journalist in Israel knows the vast scale of the electronic surveillance and humint effort Israel puts into the OPT. This is an intelligence failure for the ages
Police shot a Palestinian man in Jerusalem last night and say there is no footage--no body cams, no CCTV cameras
In 2015, police said old city surveillance tech provided "95% detection." It seems this tech only works against Palestinians
I wrote about Israel’s new ‘thought police law’ for
@972mag
I’ve reported on many dystopian developments but this was the most dystopian yet
Read what rights advocates have to say about unfettered surveillance and policing in Israel/Palestine
For
@JewishCurrents
I wrote about a Fauda themed escape room in Tel Aviv, where visitors play as Israeli agents sent to blow up a hospital in Gaza. It’s a disturbing report on how demand for gamified war has surged and is shaping political reality
Jumping back on here to say I succesfully defended my dissertation "Algorithmic Disposession: Automating Warfare in Israel and Palestine" today
Looking forward to joining Harvard Kennedy School's Middle East Institute as a Post-doc this fall
more (writing) updates to come ;)
Israel’s army boasts of the most advanced surveillance tech in the world but fails to stop settlers laying siege on Huwara—burning homes, attacking civilians— this evening. 98 Palestinians are wounded thus far. Settlers planned and coordinated this violence on public platforms.
My latest on Israel's surveillance of Palestinian social media users for
@972mag
Razmi is just one of many sentenced to months or years behind bars for posting online
Legal experts say its "a systemic restriction of Palestinian freedom of expression"
New Interview: I talked to Hadas Ziv of Physicians For Human Rights about the sexual violence committed by Hamas on October 7th, and how best to support those who survived.
For
@972mag
i dig into the Israeli military’s use of AI targeting systems in Gaza
Experts say the real danger lies in how these systems are used. In Gaza, AI has lent the veneer of technical precision to a war marked by unprecedented destruction
Investors are dropping piles of cash on Israeli defense tech start ups as the war on Gaza drags on.
My latest in
@972mag
lays out how the whims of venture capitalists have and will continue to determine Israeli military strategy
I wrote about the existential threat AI-powered warfare poses in Palestine and beyond for
@972mag
While the dangers of lethal automated weapons are often framed in the future-tense, these weapons are already intensifying Israel's deadly wars on Gaza
Ben Gvir and his son are on TikTok preaching Jewish supremacy & young Israelis are drinking it up. Their collaboration draws on a global fascist aesthetic
I wrote abt Ben Gvir’s rebrand as the Israeli right’s surrogate dad for
@JewishCurrents
My article “Algorithmic State Violence” is now available open access in
@IJMES1
It is a study of the economic logic driving automated surveillance in the West Bank and the violent impact of this tech has on Palestinian civilians.
👇👇👇
My latest for
@972mag
outlines how military heads long married Israeli military strategy to speculative futures, promising better technologies would provide more security down the line
Oct 7 was supposed to force a reckoning with this tactic—it has not
I spoke to
@AJListeningPost
on the latest
@972mag
investigation into AI’s role in the mass bloodshed in Gaza.
@Monashtayya
and
@DocMattMoudi
and Sebastian Ben Daniel break down the implications & underscore how the global tech sector is implicated in the violence
With Israel’s use of AI in Gaza, the ‘war of the future’ is already here and it’s as terrifying as we feared.
@DocMattMoudi
&
@972mag
's Sebastian Ben Daniels spoke with us about how Big Tech is fuelling the Israeli war machine.
Watch the full report ⏩
The IDF has long used Gaza as an advertisement of its technological prowress
The bloodshed of the past few weeks has exploded one of militarism’s popular mythologies: technological innovation will make warfare more humane
My latest for
@thebafflermag
“Most Israelis have seemed to believe that the current system could bring them lasting safety.
That bubble has now burst”
Read
@aj_iraqi
in the latest LRB
I watched cyber experts and military officers day drink and wrote about the dangerous overlaps between Israel's military and its private surveillance industry for
@972mag
The blurred line between the military and private sector in Israel has allowed dangerous cyber weapons like NSO's Pegasus spyware to flourish worldwide, writes
@sopgood
.
Christina Sharpe was the best teacher I have ever had. For all the reasons conjured in this beautiful profile and for so many more!
Everyone should go and buy Ordinary Notes now.
Dive into the violence of algorithmic surveillance in Hebron with
@AJListeningPost
I spoke with
@TariqNafi
about the genesis and impact of Israel's automated occupation alongside
@DocMattMoudi
It's an incredible overview of terrifying technologies
The latest from
@yuval_abraham
with
@972mag
reveals how AI-powered targeting systems have turned all of Gaza into a kill zone--a logic justified vis-a-vis the algorithmic systems of the day
If you’re looking for a crash course in Israeli politics and the genesis of today’s political “crisis” this is it —excellent analysis by
@joshualeifer
and
@edokonrad
Went on the
@thedigradio
with
@edokonrad
to talk to
@DanielDenvir
about the longer history of the current political crisis in Israel, the contradictions of the liberal settler state, and the effects of the "temporary" occupation maintained in perpetuity
What do you call a deeply discriminatory legal and political system?
License plate scanners, biometric cameras, spyware, social media monitoring, aerial reconnaiscance, and a policing army covering the West Bank .
0 arrests after Israeli settlers' pogrom in Huwara last night.
Amidst reports Israeli settlers descend on another Palestinian community to inflict deadly violence, Shin Bet says "lack of intelligence" prevents crackdown
This violence is organized on open platforms by Israelis who know they can act with impunity
I wrote about Hailey Lujan, US military PSYOP specialist turned TikTok celebrity for
@thebafflermag
It's twisted ride through the history of psychological operations, American conspiratorialism, and the military's bid to shore up its authority on TikTok
My latest for
@972mag
dives into the Israeli tech sector's so called "political awakening" and the limits of organizing in an industry that thrives off of warfare, in Palestine and around the world.
These days, private technology companies are operating on behalf of militaries and militaries are operating like private technology companies. I wrote about the impact of this status quo in Israel/Palestine and beyond for
@972mag
The human cost of surveillance and weaponry is hard to remember when the business of militarism is dressed up like a Silicon Valley work retreat.
@sopgood
on Cyber Week at Tel Aviv University last June.
The last few days here in Israel/Palestine are a reminder war is complete hell
No matter an army’s technological arsenal, the billions poured “high-tech” systems, war is brute force and bloodshed.
There is no humanity in it & there is no humanity in celebrating its destruction
I wrote about all the evidence of war crimes saturating Israeli social media feeds
From shooting and crying to shooting and laughing, the trend updates a long history of Israeli war photography with the militancy of the day
Tracing 75 years of Israeli war photography, anthropologist
@sopgood
explains how images that reframe disproportionate violence as proof of victory have intensified in the war on
#Gaza
that erupted in 2023.
The Israeli army said it will use armed drones during its raids in the West Bank amidst the bloodiest year in recent memory. I wrote about the terrorizing effects of automated warfare in Gaza and how new technologies seed more violence for
@972mag
Must read:
@yuval_abraham
lays out how AI systems make Israeli strikes on Gaza all the more lethal for civilians
Neither the scale of destruction nor the need to reign in the use of AI powered weapons can be understated
Read in
@972mag
The death tolls keeps rising. 1100 Palestinians and 1200 Israelis killed since sat
Massacring civilians isn't a step towards freedom. War crimes aren't a sign of justice.
It needs to be said again. This destruction is why we on the left spent all these yrs denouncing war
Tel Aviv is often called a bubble, isolated from unending war thanks to missile defense systems and a booming tech economy. That bubble has now burst.
My latest in the
@LRB
blog. On what happens when war comes to Tel Aviv
My latest for
@LRB
Militaries worldwide are championing an AI 'revolution'
But Israel's latest assault on Jenin reveals that, for those most impacted by automated warfare, machine learning does little to alleviate violence
‘Israel’s military has cast itself as an “AI superpower”, promising that automated weapons would make warfare more precise and, by implication, more humane.
But AI has not revolutionised warfare for Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank,’
@sopgood
says
wrote about Israeli generals turned corproate CEOs, the CIA's investment arm, and the delusions of defense conferences as warfare drags on in Palestine and beyond for
@972mag
At Cyber Week, generals talk up the future of military conflict the same way big-tech execs brag about the Metaverse: both adhere to a genre of techno-utopianism that distracts from a reality of pervasive surveillance and endless war, writes
@sopgood
.
An essay I was waiting for:
“The inescapable truth is that Israel cannot extinguish Palestinian resistance by violence, any more than the Palestinians can win an Algerian-style liberation war: Israeli Jews and Palestinian Arabs are stuck with each other”
From
@sopgood
, on how the high-tech work of maintaining Israel’s occupation of Palestine has become just another line on a CV—a surefire way to land a high-paying gig at Google or Facebook.
Israeli police killed 26-year-old Muhammad El-Asibi in Jerusalem's old city, claiming he attacked an officer... Yet they claim there's no CCTV and body cam footage of the incident. This seems impossible...
Israel's surveillance sector is marketing its repressive technology as offering innovative solutions to global problems — a tactic that was on full display at its latest expo in Tel Aviv, writes
@sopgood
.
As others have noted, one of the more astonishing things from this investigation is that it’s pulled from the posts of active military personnel who shamelessly boast about flattening Gaza on social networks
New: Bellingcat and
@scrippsnews
followed one IDF battalion’s movements across Gaza, geolocating their social posts to highlight IDF involvement in systematic destruction of Palestinian land and livelihoods:
I wrote a short piece for the
@thedrift_mag
on how years of AI hype abetted Israel’s siege on Gaza
Read it here alongside other dispatches on the war on Gaza
For
@thebaffler
I wrote about the brutal bloodshed in Israel/Palestine and the impossibility of making warfare any less horrendous
It's a caution against believing technology can redeem violence
‘Israeli airstrikes have reduced entire neighbourhoods in Gaza to rubble. Yet missile defence systems and millions in US military aid allow Tel Avivians to pantomime normality.’
Sophia Goodfriend in Tel Aviv:
Read
@bernstein_ariel
"Nine years and five military campaigns have passed since I was in Gaza, and the same mistakes are being made all over again.
A military response cannot, on its own, bring security."
Interrupting wartime posting to say few things bring me more joy these days than receiving my 92 year old grandfather’s newspaper clippings, which he diligently sends from Queens, NY
He’s eager to talk politics & wants to make sure I’m up to date
As Israel’s tech boom propelled the country into a period of unparalleled economic growth, Israeli politicians across the spectrum also welcomed a new era of military occupation.
Tune in today for an important discussion on automated warfare in Palestine and beyond
Looking forward to being in conversation with some leading thinkers on surveillance, AI, and Palestinian digital rights 👇👇👇
Good morning from Tel Aviv
A missile launched from Gaza took out a row of apartments in south Tel Aviv last night, the damage is stark
Meanwhile Israeli airstrikes in Gaza are leveling high-rises and destroying civilian infrastructure crippled by 16 years of blockade & war
I spoke to military & human rights experts abt the failure of Israel's surveillance state for
@ForeignPolicy
The IDF promised innovation would help manage the conflict
But technological solutions to violence will never stand in for political ones
If you read anything today read this:
I hope when the war ends I can go back to Gaza, to help rebuild my family home & fill it with books. That one day all Israelis can see us as their equals—as people who need to live on our own land & build a future
Israeli military use of facial recognition on civilians fleeing to the southern Gaza strip emblematizes dangers of FRT in war time
Hundreds have been detained after being IDed
We know these systems are prone to error. How many have been misidentified?
The IDF promises AI will revolutionize war but its latest assault on Jenin shows new tech won't alleviate violence for Palestinians
As the same wars drag on, it's time to stop blindly promoting AI
My latest in the
@LRB
👇
My latest for
@972mag
dives into the unprecedented surveillance Palestinians across the region have faced since the war began
A new amendment threatens to make this status quo permanent
Rights advocates warn a draconian 'thought police' law will enable unprecedented Israeli surveillance, raising Palestinian fears of arrest for their online activity, writes
@sopgood
.
New report from
@AmnestyTech
details the violence of algorithmic surveillance in Palestine
Glad to see some of my research on the human cost of automated surveillance here
Another case for reigning in dangerous technologies eroding human rights worldwide
🚨📢 NEW: Israeli authorities are using facial recognition technology to entrench apartheid. Our latest report -
#AutomatedApartheid
, exposes how facial recognition systems in the Occupied Palestinian Territories are violating human rights.
Important reporting on the US’ attempts to keep up with a booming cyberweapon trade, vying for the same AI generated deepfakes the state department has condemned other intelligence agencies for deploying
NEW: I found a federal contract document that shows U.S. Special Operations Command wants to use deepfakes for global disinformation/deception campaigns
The U.S. government has spent years warning the technology could destabilize democratic societies
Critiques of surveillance often center on opaque governments or malicious CEOs. Two new books prompted me to write about the banality of surveillance for the
@BostonReview
. Read about the ordinary people whose labor builds up extraordinary regimes of high-tech monitoring 👇👇👇
The first person in the U.S. to be convicted for intercepting electronic communications was a Californian named D.C. Williams. The year? 1864.
@sopgood
reviews two new books on the history of
#surveillance
:
Terrifying profile of new offensive Israeli cyber firm that embodies military-corporate interests of surveillance capitalism
“‘In a certain sense, Google and Apple created an espionage market,” explains a person in the AdInt industry.”
🚨SCOOP: My new
@Haaretzcom
investigation reveals new Israeli cyber companies developed technology that exploits the heart of the online economy - ads - not just for mass surveillance, but also to hack phones 👇
For
@ForeignPolicy
I wrote about the failure of Israel’s vaunted surveillance apparatus
It’s an argument against thinking technological solutions can ever stand in for political ones
This is Hell! Monday:
@sopgood
discusses her
@thebafflermag
article, "Blunt Force: 'Precision' warfare does not exist," on the war in
#Gaza
.
Live at 10AM CDT and podcast shortly after at
For
@ForeignPolicy
I wrote about how drones are upending life in the West Bank. It’s a report on the human cost of dystopian military tech—which the new government wants to deploy it without limits
I talked about how investments in military surveillance fuel more violence and the dangers a private spy industry pose to all of us with
@DrzavljanD
listen now!
Our latest
#drzavljand
podcast episode features
@sopgood
as we dissuss the issues of surveillance as a service, NSO and its global reach, but also political solutions in addressing the issue of surveillance tech.
Listen in at
Donate to this important campaign and support three young men of Palestinian descent who were victims of an abhorrent hate crime in Vermont this weekend
We are launching a crowdfunding campaign to provide crucial support for my cousin and his friends. Your contributions will go towards covering their medical expenses, rehabilitation needs, and ensuring they receive the care necessary for their recovery.
Listen to
@aj_iraqi
on
@poltheoryother
: “the most democratic camp within the Israeli state is actually led by Palestinians…there isn’t some kind of saving grace within Israel’s political establishment”
It is absolutely despicable that demonstrators in Tel Aviv are treated with more hostility by the authorities than the rioters in Hawara.
New leadership, new standards. Now.
I spoke to
@AJListeningPost
abt Israel’s use of AI on its war on Gaza
It’s an important overview of how AI is making this war all the more deadly for civilians
ICYM: Haaretz reports IDF spokesperson unit ran a psyops campaign against Israeli citizens in 2021. Not the first or the last of these revelations. IDF Security memos have urged IDF to embrace "overt cognitive operations" against civilians for years...
Apple sued the NSO Group for its extra-legal mass surveillance of users yesterday. I wrote about how intimacies between the IDF and private surveillance firms will allow similar companies to continue abusive practices, even as NSO comes under fire.
The blurred line between the military and private sector in Israel has allowed dangerous cyber weapons like NSO's Pegasus spyware to flourish worldwide, writes
@sopgood
.
Israel frames itself as a "pioneer" in AI but countries worldwide have and continue develop lethal autonomous weapons.
While generals compare AI-powered drones to chat GBT, life in Gaza demonstrates the brutal human cost of these systems.
After Israel's latest assault on Jenin, I wrote about AI's empty promises for the
@LRB
The IDF has long promised innovation will offer salvation from warfare's destruction, but the last assault on Jenin showed new tech just lets the same war drag on
The West Bank is under lockdown, settlers are calling for pogroms. Israelis are in shelters. Gaza is being flattened. Life has come to a halt.
There is no redemption in all this bloodshed. There never was and there never will be.
Footage verified by
@washingtonpost
shows the IDF 2 miles inside Gaza.
This is the start of a sustained ground invasion; last night Netanyahu said it could take months
He also called it Israel’s “Second War of Independence” drawing obv parallels to mass displacement of 1948
As pressure for a "humanitarian pause" accelerates, we're seeing Israeli press (again) claim AI makes war humane: "minimizing harm to those not involved"
More than 9,000 including over 4,000 children have been killed in Gaza
I dove into the paranoid world of American PSYOP influencers for
@thebafflermag
Read on for a history of US Psychological Operations, the rise of TikTok conspiracy/theory, and the military's strange efforts to influence the chronically online
Whether she’s a DoD-sponsored troll or an average influencer who just so happens to work in psyops for the U.S. Army, Haley Lujan’s content bears a striking similarity to military recruitment strategies.
Wrapping up two days in Aarhus thinking abt extractive tech and carceral regimes w
@dtbyler
@CarolinaBoe
& more
I was struck by the similarities in automated violence across Palestine, China, and the US—from profiteering to the UX of surveillance
1/5
@FbdnStories
report of Israeli disinformation firm-Team Jorge-revealed how IDF vets cash in on dystopian surveillance tactics taught in the military. There's a long history of Israeli intel. forces waging similar campaigns. A few gems from the archives:
reservists back from Gaza are offering testimonies that just begin to get at the scope of atrocity: death, looting vandalism, destruction
“Everyone was motivated by revenge…just a daily disregard for human life at the most basic level possible ”
Images saturating television and social media of human rights atrocities as Israel’s death toll rises past 1000 and more than 560 killed in Israeli strikes on Gaza
This morning the IDF announces that in Gaza : “The emphasis is on damage not accuracy”
NYTimes and Haaretz confirm what
@972mag
reported more than a week ago.
The Israeli military is striking private homes and public buildings that weren’t considered legitimate targets before. More evidence AI is expanding scope of lethal operations
Once again, Jewish Israelis broadcast incitements to violence across social media--and to thousands of protestors with impunity--while Palestinians are thrown into jail for facebook posts or tweets taken out of context.
My latest now on
@JVoiceLabour
As evidence of war crimes go viral I return to a tradition of Israeli war photography that has long trivialized violence in palestine
In this war of retribution, says cultural anthropologist Sophia Goodfriend
@sopgood
, destruction is the point.
In a sobering discussion Goodfriend shows how photography has served to trivialize the atrocities of war over the last 75 years.
The Israel Defense Forces claim this new network of surveillance systems is a more humanitarian form of military control. Palestinians, however, liken it to a dystopian nightmare, writes
@sopgood
.
From the latest episode -
@sopgood
describes how from the early 2000s the Israeli military, inspired by collaboration between Silicon Valley and the US military, began trying to transform some of its units into being akin to tech startups and 'innovation labs':
Sad to see a synagogue I used to work at vandalized this morning in Seattle:
As Rabbi Will Berkovitz puts it:
“You wouldn’t attack a Jewish place of worship if you were trying to critique Israeli policy.”
ICYMI: Israel refused to sign an international treaty regulating the use of AI in the battlefield. The only other country that refused to sign was Russia. Palestinians will bear the brunt of this decision-Israel waged it's "first AI war" on Gaza in 2021
Samar Zora, a colleague and friend to many of us at Duke, had just arrived in Antakya for fieldwork when the earthquake struck. She was a brilliant scholar taken from the world far too soon. Her family set up a site to help with relief. Please donate:
Israeli high-tech workers are warning that the far-right government's plans could have harmful effects on their sector and the economy.
But recent history shows that their industry tends to thrive off of political volatility and violence, writes
@sopgood
.