So Chevron is dead. Agencies must take regulation violators to trial. EPA can't regulate air or water. PFAS are everywhere. States are granting immunity to pollutors. Global warming is slamming us. As a historian of environmental regulations, I find this all rather dismal. 😟
New Deal caused the Great Depression did it? Let's look at unemployment...
in 1929: <5%
in 1930: 8%
in 1931: 15%
in 1932: 23%
in 1933: 24%
------ New Deal enacted
in 1934: 21%
in 1935: 20%
in 1936: 16%
in 1937: 14%
------ New Deal scaled back
in 1938: 19%
@RadioFreeTom
Something you may not believe but young people don't necessarily think democracy exists or that they have a voice. You have no idea what it is like to be so thoroughly ignored by your government. Everything you ever wanted (save one) has become reality. Most don't get that.
One of the greatest tricks ever played on the world, was convincing us to turn bottled water into an industry worth well over $7 billion a year, whether Dasani or Crystal Geyser or another brand.
At the archives and first thing I discover: in GA, prisoners were fed DDT to test its effects on people. I don't recall ever reading about this before. From a 1962 memo. Test dates unknown.
I could not be happier to announce that I'll be publishing my book Beeftopia: The Red Meat Politics of Prosperity in Postwar America (tentatively titled) with
@UnivNebPress
! It'll be some years yet but keep your hunger for beef history at the ready!
@KeithJGamble
Your daughter is brave and a role model.
Having 5th graders give a Nazi salute seems to me, a history professor, to be bad pedagogy. Especially if the administration is so lax that they let the salute become a weapon of harassment. The teacher ought to have done more to stop it.
Herbert Hoover met with industry leaders in November 1929 at the Business Conferences and got promises from men like Ford that wages would be maintained and new investment made. The promises were broken. The next president used force.h
General Motors MUST immediately open their stupidly abandoned Lordstown plant in Ohio, or some other plant, and START MAKING VENTILATORS, NOW!!!!!! FORD, GET GOING ON VENTILATORS, FAST!!!!!!
@GeneralMotors
@Ford
Tom Nichols has only ever known a government hell-bent on catering to his every whim and invasion desire. Of course he can't relate to people who doubt democracy exists because his government never ignored or harmed him. Maybe that matters!
Regarding historians by
@Yascha_Mounk
: "Honestly ask yourself this question:
When did you last see a doctoral student who was working on a topic whose implications seemed to run counter to the core political beliefs of their advisor?"
Answer: all the damn time.
Anyone else?
If you've studied the anticommunists of the 1930s to the 1960s, the contours of the CRT freakout are clear. Then as now, it is a political tactic, not a truth claim. As a tactic, it serves as an intoxicating, heady brew that invigorates believers.
One of the pains of being an adjunct is transforming students' lives but lacking the institutional power to help them. I had to turn down a request to be someone's senior thesis advisor and it sucked. This was during a week of other students praising my teaching.
Rush Limbaugh, the father of modern popular conservatism. People call themselves "Rush Babies" now because they were raised on his show. He modeled a form of politics that rewards belligerent ignorance. A politics of spouting off.
@thelilynews
@CAKitchener
@allofmilov
is absolutely right: "They weren’t relying on multiple people’s work and synthesizing. They were relying entirely on my book.” Her argument is so powerful that there is no one to synthesize it with yet. Her insights so new that they are her own. She must be credited.
I always feel like a dinosaur for the way I teach US history: linear and deep dives into what the students should already know. But, I find, students rarely know, and, when they do, it's rarely correct.
Workers at Amy's Kitchen factory are asking for a consumer boycott. This is from my local health food store. Ethical production is not only about ingredients but also workers' wellbeing.
@DavidAstinWalsh
@studentactivism
@mattklewis
And it wasn't democratic! It was not the will of the majority as measured by votes! GA had 5% of its total population voting in 1900 compared to 20% in MA.
Hardly majority rule.
Three main learning goals of all history courses:
1. Things change over time.
2. Historical research methods.
3. How to engage sources critically.
How does this list look?
Not all politics is national. Here's the list of new California laws. Bars will now have to stock kits to detect roofies in drinks. Also a right to repair law for consumer electronics.
@erin_bartram
@dcexaminer
@SuzanneVenker
You nailed it. This is her exact take! They only thing she added was the sadness it causes women to experience this, but only after it is too late to change.
Also, she thinks "independence" makes hetero women unable to attract men!?
@NaomiRendina
@benshapiro
Yea but you're only an expert on this subject and a woman, why should he listen to you and correct his inaccuracies? Dunno, but he should!
@StephenMoore
is at it again, trotting out a cartoonish image of Rosa Parks to shame an urban uprising. He's absolutely wrong so let's dig into
@JeanneTheoharis
's amazing work to better understand who Parks actually was since Moore's search for Parks excluded historical research.
Food occupies two of the three examples here. I think this is an important lesson in US history. Food used to cost 33 to 40% of household budgets, only changing in the mid-70s to mid-80s to around 12% or so. What drove it down? Sprawling monopolies squeezing labor and farms.
In today’s episode of Late-Stage Capitalism: Netflix is expected to raise prices again this year, Wendy’s is toying with the idea of implementing “surge prices” making food more expensive during busy times, and Kellogg’s wants folks to eat cereal for dinner to save money.
Neat.
Free market agriculture looks like this. It is in a growers best interest to destroy crops than flood the market and mess up prices. In the US, scenes like this are why there are crop subsidies.
In Milei’s Argentina, farmers are trashing hundreds of tons of tangerines instead of selling them.
A spokesman for local growers says the fruit "rots because people don't have money to buy it."
If you had told me one year ago that more than 400,000 Americans would be dead of Covid-19 (with 500,000 deaths about 1 month away), I would have struggled to believe it. The absolute failure by leaders at every level chills me to the core.
"In the 1960s and 1970s, the left and the right both knew that the federal government targeted them. Documents later revealed that the left vastly underestimated how much the government was after them while the right vastly overestimated." True then as now.
My twitter feed is literally me congratulating the scholars I follow for their amazing accomplishments. This is the online space I've cultivated for myself.
I'm glad I get to see and celebrate how awesome you all are. Keep up the good work!
I often muse in class that we are living in a dark age since few if any of the records we are producing will survive for long, but another way we are creating a dark age is the collapse of the scholars who would study it historically.
@DigitalHistory_
A document in the Eisenhower archives reporting in 1957 that cattle in the southern and southwestern US had dangerous amounts of DDT in their bodies, far exceeding what should have been possible. It was buried in a cabinet meeting records on toxic agricultural chemicals.
Normally, I love it when the semester starts. Typically, the thought of teaching college courses empowers me. Not this semester. I am in rough shape and so are my classes by extension. I hope you all are doing ok. What do you love (or miss) most of all about teaching?
People were offended in 1938, 80 years before us zombies existed. In this letter, Walter White of the NAACP recommended W. E. B. Du Bois, expert in Reconstruction, to famed producer of Gone with the Wind, David O. Selznick. Selznick didn't follow White's advice.
That's how its done.
@RepKatiePorter
thank you for knowing the law and holding the administration to account to its administrative powers.
I won't lie, as a historian who reads thousands of Congressional hearings, this is one for the history books!
I did the math: a full battery of coronavirus testing costs at minimum $1,331.
I also did the legal research: the Administration has the authority to make testing free for every American TODAY.
I secured a commitment from a high-level Trump official that they’d actually do it.
@DineshDSouza
@KevinMKruse
How about fourth rate? I have not taken a "jab" yet, but since you insist that pedigree matters, I'll add my low-teir expert opinion.
Conservative Democrats working for the California Un-American Affairs Comittee had this to say in 1966:
The KKK were right-wing. Explain!
@TheTattooedProf
Leave it to a historian to contextualize what seemed like an easy story that gave thousands a free license to bag on students (and ignore students' real needs).
California's Prop 22 is an example of what
@zeithistoriker
argues is the enclosure of the economy. It now takes 7/8ths of all CA lawmakers to amend the law and to approve unionization. This is what the death of democracy looks like and what $220 million dollars can buy.
According to
@marydudziak
, historians are in the process of losing the archives within the National Archives. We are facing a crisis that threatens our ability to accurately conduct research and then make those important discoveries.
@DHS_Wolf
Still does not justify escalations and abductions. Still does not justify using unmarked agents to do this. Still does not justify treating US citizens like enemy combatants.
@AdamHSays
As an adjunct in history myself, thank you for writing this. Sadly, I did not know of her or her work but you wrote a poetic and wonderful remembrance of a life broken by the system.
Thank you.
I guess hot takes on this tweet are a little passé at this point but I can't resist. We are losing the historical profession so no one will get to make that choice. We have decided to gut the humanities and there will be no future historians.
For the 3rd time since the 1940s, a Democratic Party president, who had been veep of a popular president, chose not to run for reelection. All 3 had the most progressive domestic policies of the era (though all were flawed) but foreign policy disasters.
Suddenly dawned on me: Vanilla is indigenous to central Mexico, originally cultivated by Totanic people, and adopted by the Aztec. The food most associated with white and bland got its meaning by stripping it of its Mesoamerican cultural context!
Talk about colonization!
Someone really should write a national history of meat packing and urban sanitation in the 19th century that covers disease, reform, class, and the 14th Amendment. Cleaning cities of meat packing is one of the understudied histories of the 19th century.
One of the most profound changes in US history was the mass cultural adoption of pets as family members after WWII. A multi-species suburban nuclear family made room for heterosexual couples, human offspring, and non-human animals (but notably not grandparents or cousins).
Final book of the semester for my 1980s history class!
@kathleen_belew
's haunting Bring the War Home. Can't wait for the discussion with the students to start.
The one time Dr. Nichols didn't get his way, Trump, he still got most of his preferred policy outcomes anyway! He's a conservative, Trump enacted conservative policies!
This right here is what really intrigues me about the politics of conservative masculinity: it rests simultaneously on endorsing pro-police politics while also threatening constantly to shoot any cop that crosses them.
You saw this in action with the Bundys.
There are few better illustrations of the contradictions of contemporary conservative masculinity than having both “Don’t Tread on Me” and “Blue Lives Matter” stickers on one’s truck
Twitter has taught me something very crucial to me and my identity. I have no desire to beef with other historians. I get enough beef *in* my history, thank you very much!
Is this the wrong day to say that I have a phd minor in women's and gender studies? It was one of the best choices I made regarding my higher education.
I often stress to my students that two times during the Cold War the world was was one Soviet officer away from nuclear Armageddon. The second one just died.
Picked up some new followers so I thought I'd introduce myself. I'm a historian of the 1930s-present and meat politics and policy. I tweet meat/food stuff, politics and policy (mostly about the right), academic jobs, punk/hardcore music, and positive engagement.
@varsha_venkat_
My hottest take? Historians have failed to truly grapple with the postwar political economy, making the emerging neoliberal history difficult and not as robust as it could otherwise be.
@realTJM3
@Randall_Stps
My dude, immigrants and immigration have absolutely nothing to do, at all, in any way, with the US health insurance system's costs. Systemic reasons include it being a big system with many private payers, no competition, it is sprawling, under-regulated: these are closer to why.
Just got a "no" email for next year from a job I had wanted but knew from how long it had been that I was not selected. Being on the academic job market in history is strangely tiring (and I am really bad at it). It exhausts to spend months putting together my best but failing.
I think if you've only ever been seen as the only real electoral demographic that counts, you might be blind to the pain of being ignored, targeted, or blamed. For most, democracy never existed from Trump to steal in the first place.
In the early- to mid-1950s, at the height of the polio outbreak, measles was far more deadly to children. They're is a reason the mmr vacine was so important to take by everyone who could take it. Seeing outbreaks of measles again is terrible.
The
#measles
outbreak in & round Columbus, OH continues to grow. There have now been 73 cases in children under the age of 17; 26 of these kids were hospitalized at a point. 56 were old enough to have had at least 1 dose of vaccine; only 4 did.
Your daily reminder that there is no evidence that anti-war activists spit on soldiers returning from Vietnam from 1964 to 1974.
There is proof of burning and spitting on flags, though, and that was a hot button issue then.
@WestEschaton
@williamrblack
No it is not. There is no proof that it happened. History is not what you feel happened but what can be proven or not. This is the result of a Proquest search using "spit" and "soldier" of major newspapers, 1964 to 1974.
Protesters spit on flags, not people. That is a myth.
@ErikLoomis
While I appreciate what you're saying, I certainly get rejected from these jobs (granted my vibe is cosmopolitan coastal) and my cohort only gets jobs at these kinds of places. Finally, most scholars are vulnerable to red state politicians and so have to be careful.
@tkinias
@ryanaboyd
Nothing like a room full of crying and emotionally vulnerable undergrads working with their professors with sensitive issues though students of adjuncts are used to this.
The Duggars did EVERYTHING conservatives claim stops abuse but, instead, everything they did fueled it. They helped shape one child into a serial abuser of children even though they had all these Christian cultural rules and strict faith. All it did is create harm.
I've gotten more new followers in the previous 24 hours than I have in the previous 4 years. Hi! Me in brief: I'm bad at tweeting, but post about academic history, others' work and accomplishments, my work, and punk/hardcore music (though these are my last popular). Expect typps!
You want a good piece of evidence that someone has absolutely no idea about history PhD students, this is it. His first sentences is insulting.
The thing about research and making an original argument is this: it takes a long time to do. Years, decades even. Cannot rush it.
Missed this brilliant work by
@jan_dutkiewicz
and
@gnrosenberg
. It cannot be stressed how important their analysis is: despite the talk you hear, grass-fed beef is not the answer to climate change. They show the horrible toll of grass-fed cattle.
When I am pressed for time in archives, I use hand gestures to mark photos for special attention during cataloguing/processing.
point: this line/paragraph is interesting
thumbs up: a particularly important document
palm: wtf is happening here
back of hand: some pages omitted
As a historian who covers the meat industry, these past two weeks of reporting about child labor have kind of broken me. A non-citizen, non-adult workforce is infinitly exploitable. Meat processors know this.
The Republican governor has signed a law that eliminates requirements for Arkansas to verify the age of children younger than 16 before they can take a job.
A history department is hiring a historian who does environmental, labor, AND capitalism!! Oh yeah! I do those! I teach and research all of these!
[It is and/or]
@kaokaliayang
I'm sorry for your loss. As an undergrad I was fortunate to take a class from a professor who had worked as a translator for Hmong Americans and who explained how crucial that cultural work actually was. I am glad you it was provided for you.
Ah yes, the liberals of 1946 to 1950, famous for the ability to get *anything* out of Congress that wasn't anticommunist. The Marshall Plan came from the most reactionary Congress since 1928 and subsidized US commodity markets (like FL orange juice). At least the history right.
The problem with liberals today calling MAGA "fascism" is that the mid 20th century liberals responded to fascism by rebuilding entire societies, with the New Deal and Marshall Plan. Today's liberals have no plan or vision for anything. They are entirely complacent.
Aaron Sorkin is like that student who thinks he's listening but never does. Sure his essay are entertaining but they are wrong and simplistic. Instead of the grade he earned, you're forced to give him an A to keep his dad funding your department. He then thinks he's an A student.
Sadly, for the people Tom Cotton represents, shouting Chinese Communist Party at an Asian man is good politics. That Shou Zi Chew is Singaporean, and defends himself this way, is also part of the joy they feel. It is pure anti-Asian bigotry that his voters will reward.
Tom Cotton: "Have you ever been a member of the Chinese Communist Party?"
TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew: "Senator, I'm Singaporean. No!"
Cotton: "Have you ever been associated or affiliated with the Chinese Communist Party?"
Chew: "No, Senator. Again, I'm Singaporean!"
Yup. My main field, one that both fills classes and might be the most popular history phd speciality, is not hiring. Yet, there is no money for to hire us.
@jonathanchait
I'm thinking you have not read enough work by historians if you think we have romantic or unrealistic ideas about lawmaking. I literally write about the mystery-shrouded plane ride that dislodged the Wholesome Meat Act of 1967 from its Senate logjam. Doesn't scan.
@StuPolitics
He said "a professor," not, "my rank IS full professor." So, no, you are absolutely wrong, he should continue saying what he did. Also, don't pick on people, especially when your account is so much larger. Finally, state schools rock!
New idea to make sure my book explains: the triumph of conservative housewife as a political identity that crowded out in the 1970s the housewife's previous New Deal and labor orientation.
@MayorKeller
@cabq
@ABQCityCouncil
I study the history of cattle, disease, and regulations. Doing this is dangerous. All sorts of bacteria get into milk from the cow and from production methods, all of which makes this unsafe. I recommend Pure and Modern Milk by Kendra Smith-Howard:
@neontaster
Those are different periodizations. You edit for a living. Surely you understand the value of careful and intentional word use among professionals? Surely!?
Sorry for putting this on your tl, unfollow as needed but I think this is a huge part of it: are Idaho Nazis a distraction or a task threat? My past tells me yes. Between gaming, punk, and the Army, I've spent most of my non-academic life exposed to people who like Hitler.
@Hayden_L_Nelson
My MA advisor at SacState, Joseph Pitti had the most influence. Here's to the unsung of our profession who nevertheless made us better historians and thinkers.
@dmartosko
She should be proud of her answer! It was really smart for a random, off the cuff question from what was no doubt a hostile and dismissive interviewer.
I often muse in class that we are living in a dark age since few if any of the records we are producing will survive for long, but another way we are creating a dark age is the collapse of the scholars who would study it historically.