NOAA's Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies (since 1980) at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the birthplace of satellite meteorology.
2.5-minute rapid scan
#Himawari8
Infrared images showing Super Typhoon
#Hinnamnor
as it reached Category 5 intensity while approaching the island of Minamidaitōjima, Japan (station identifier ROMD):
This is the
#volcano
eruption near
#Tonga
that has prompted a
#Tsunami
Advisory for the U.S. West Coast and
#Hawaii
. It occurred at 0410 UTC today, 1/15/22, and could be heard across the South Pacific and as far away as Alaska.
A severe G4 geomagnetic storm brought
#AuroraBorealis
activity to lower than usual latitudes overnight resulting in rare sightings of the
#NorthernLights
from several U.S. states. Here are two views of the glorious event as seen from space by the
@JPSSProgram
satellite fleet.
Here's another look at
#Hawaii
's close call with Hurricane
#Douglas
via storm-centered Morphed Integrated Microwave Imagery at CIMSS (MIMIC-TC). More
#HIwx
#HurricaneDouglas
info & imagery at
Leigh Orf's computer simulation of the 2011 El Reno EF5 multiple vortex tornado bears a striking resemblance to drone footage of the
#Greenfield
Iowa tornado. See the high resolution version of Orf's work at
#IAwx
Here's a unique view of the April 8th
#TotalSolarEclipse
via 21
#GOESEast
images. A special enhancement was applied to each image to enhance the outline of the Moon’s shadow. And wasn't it great that there were so few clouds along the path? More details at
Shazam! This is what a G3 Geomagnetic Storm looks like from space when a coronal mass ejection (CME) from the Sun makes a direct hit with Earth. Enjoy these
#VIIRS
views of last nights
#AuroraBorealis
acquired by the
#Suomi
-NPP and
#NOAA20
satellites.
In what could be good timing for
#Guam
, an eyewall replacement cycle has resulted in significant structural deterioration in Typhoon
#Mawar
over the past 4 hours.
Millions of
#Florida
residents are without power in the wake of Hurricane
#Ian
as evident from nighttime imagery from
#NOAA20
. Some clouds blur remaining lights in the 9/29 image (l) but it's a significant difference compared to 4 nights ago (r).
#FLwx
This awesome looking atmospheric swirl is delivering heavy rains and mountain snow to Oregon and California. A truly mesmerizing
#GOESWest
water vapor view of a powerful
#BombCyclone
Pacific storm impacting the U.S. west coast.
#ORwx
#CAwx
Hurricane
#Beryl
's trek from the Windward Islands to the Yucatan Peninsula via Morphed Integrated Microwave Imagery at CIMSS (MIMIC). Follow along to Texas via
NOAA's Hurricane Hunters flew around and inside the eye of Category 5 Hurricane
#Beryl
on Tuesday July 2nd to collect data for forecasting and research. Can you imagine doing this for your job??? We all benefit. Visit for the latest on
#HurricaneBeryl
.
#LakeSuperior
was adorned by rows of cumulus clouds today radiating out around the periphery of the shoreline pushed back by cool lake breezes, as captured by the
#NOAA20
afternoon overpass.
Follow the (terrifying) track of American Airlines Flight 1897 dodging destructive hail storms before a forced landing at El Paso
#Texas
on June 4th. Path mapped on
#GOESEast
/
#GOES16
imagery by
@UWSSEC
colleague Rick Kohrs.
#AA1897
Here is the big picture view of Canadian wildfire
#smoke
today followed by 2 zooms. The first two segments depict vertically integrated smoke - much of which is aloft. The last loop depicts near surface smoke, which impacts
#AirQuality
and human health.
The path of the 2024
#TotalSolarEclipse
was wider than 2017, providing longer totality. Here is a visual comparison illustrating this difference via similarly enhanced
#GOESEast
CONUS images for both events. Learn more on the CIMSS Satellite Blog at
The massive west coast Low is now fully occluded offshore northern California and still a marvel to watch via
#GOESWest
. Rain and mountain snow is spreading to
#SoCal
and also making its way to several states further inland, which is good news for many.
#GOESWest
captured another explosive eruption of
#Tonga
's (largely underwater) Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai
#volcano
in the south Pacific Ocean earlier today. Note the gravity waves rippling across the top of expanding ash cloud from the powerful ejection.
Above-anvil cirrus plumes! Easy to spot via satellite and often precede large hail and damaging tornadoes in supercell thunderstorms. Leigh Orf from CIMSS is providing insights via high-resolution supercomputer simulations. More from
@UWMadison
News at
An severe G4 Geomagnetic Storm overnight brought
#AuroraBorealis
activity to low latitudes enabling rare
#NorthernLights
views as far south as Madison
#WIwx
(43° N) and environs. This Day Night Band image shows Aurora shrouding
#LakeSuperior
and grazing Minneapolis
#MNwx
(45° N).
Hurricane
#Hilary
exploded over the past 24 hours and is now a huge Category 4 storm with a well-defined eye traveling north, as seen in this
#GOESWest
1-minute IR imagery.
NHC updates at
Visit our
#HurricaneHilary
dashboard at
#NOAA
's HRRR Vertically Integrated Smoke profile from 12Z today shows very few smoke-free U.S. locations with
#CaliforniaWildfires
smoke wrapping around TS
#Genevieve
and reaching into Mexico and Canada as well.
#GOESEast
water vapor imagery is mapping a large dry air mass (orange) & trough (leading edge) that will help keep
#HurricaneDorian
offshore. Lots of places to get this data, we like
@UW_AOS
. And yes, Category 4 Hurricane
#Dorian
is starting to track northward. Fingers crossed.
The NOAA/CIMSS Volcanic Cloud Monitoring site is tracking the recent
#Kamchatka
#Volcano
eruption in
#Russia
via Japan's Himawari-9 satellite imagery and the VOLCAT derived Ash Probability product, critical information for aviation safety.
This toggle depicts recently observed and model forecast of vertically integrated and near surface
#smoke
from Canadian wildfires.
#AirQuality
will be a concern for millions.
Amazing
#AuroraBorealis
over the
#GreatLakes
& environs last night! Uniquely captured by the Day/Night Band in the
#VIIRS
instrument, flying on 2 satellites. This view is from
#NOAA20
. Enjoy!
All eyes are on this West Coast storm spreading torrential rains and high winds across the Pacific Northwest. This toggle pairs a
#GOESWest
Air Mass RGB view of cloud tops with a "look under the hood" via Water Vapor imagery which shows prolific moisture coming onshore.
#CAwx
Hurricane
#Fiona
has intensified into a Category 3 storm with a distinct eye emerging in satellite imagery, as seen in this hour-long loop of
#GOESEast
1-minute IR and Visible images.
Absolutely incredible
#AuroraBorealis
activity overnight during the geomagnetic storm.
#NOAA20
captured this 0741 UTC scene via the VIIRS Day Night Band sensor.
A beautiful day for clouds, a fascinating day for dust.
From TS
#Dolly
to puffy
#cumulus
across the
#GreatLakes
to thunderstorms in Texas and the Gulf where a plume of Saharan dust streams westward,
#GOESeast
is having a busy day!
Sky on fire! The
#AuroraBorealis
presented an incredible celestial show overnight to celebrate the arrival of
#Spring2021
. Here are 3 views from space. Enjoy!
There "GOES" 2021! Here's a look back at last year from geostationary orbit, featuring one
#GOESEast
image for each day of the calendar year in a 1-minute animation. More details on the CIMSS Satellite Blog at
This trans-Pacific
#AtmosphericRiver
is delivering significant rains to the U.S. west coast and much needed drought relief to
#California
.
@NWSBayArea
indicates that "it's very likely to be wettest end of year in the Bay Area & north Central Coast since 2005". Bring it!
#CAwx
The changing of the guard: watch as
#GOES18
takes over for
#GOES17
in this
#GOESWest
water vapor loop. Big storm for the first day on the job! And a seamless transition. Great job
@NOAASatellites
.
Happy
#Equinox
! These views from
#GOESWest
&
#Himawari8
show Earth's axis oriented perpendicular to the Sun which is why everyone worldwide will experience 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of darkness today.
Per the
@NWSSWPC
geomagnetic storm watch for the arrival of a solar coronal mass ejection (CME), a very active
#AuroraBorealis
flowed over North America last night. Here are 3 stunning snapshots from
#NOAA20
and
#Suomi
-NPP. Enjoy!
#NorthernLights
Zooming in on
#SuperTyphoonMawar
via Himiwari-9 IR imagery. The eyewall replacement cycle (ERC) that commenced east of Guam is complete and
#TyphoonMawar
has re-intensified into a symmetrical Category 5
#typhoon
spinning around a very large round eye.
Category 4 Cyclone
#Kenneth
slammed into northern
#Mozambique
and made landfall.
@NOAASatellites
indicates that this is the first (& strongest) hurricane-strength storm to impact Mozambique's Cabo Delgado Province.
ICYMI- a stunning halo display from Waterford
#Wisconsin
Monday morning. Freezing fog has resulted in widespread winter beauty this week - morning walks highly recommended! Photo by Donna Jones originally shared by
@DerrickHerndon2
, thanks guys!
#WIwx
#swiwx
(Attn:
@NWSMilwaukee
)
This 48-hour loop of Total Precipitable Water (TPW) maps
#AtmosphericRiver
moisture sweeping down the entire west coast. Note the
#PineappleExpress
branch flowing from Hawaii. This classic winter weather pattern bringing drought relief to the southwest is good news for everyone.
Every satellite overpass captured amazing snapshots of the
#AuroraBorealis
last night as an expansive
#NorthernLights
display shimmered down to unusually low latitudes. Here is one view from space via
#NOAA20
. More at
Infrared images from
@JMA_kishou
#Himawari9
revealed impressive cloud-top gravity waves associated with an eruption of
#Ruang
in Indonesia - coldest cloud-top infrared brightness temperatures reached -90ºC (yellow pixels) immediately after eruption onset:
2-5-minute Target Sector
@JMA_kishou
#Himawari9
Visible & Infrared images, +/- 2 hours from
#SuperTyphoonMawar
reaching Category 5 intensity at 0600 UTC -- showing mesovortices within the eye along with a pronounced "stadium effect" eye geometry:
The Solar Ultraviolet Imager (
#SUVI
) on
#GOESEast
captured a strong (X2.5) solar flare overnight, peaking at 0653 UTC per
@NWSSWPC
. This view shows the eruption in a wavelength of 304 Angstroms which highlights helium atoms losing electrons.
#CycloneMocha
has made landfall in
#Myanmar
’s Rakhine state near Sittwe township with Category 4 force. This loop shows
#Mocha
's approach and landfall via Morphed Integrated Microwave Imagery at CIMSS (MIMIC).
This monster storm continues it's slow march across the U.S. today with a striking North-South orientation on
#GOESeast
water vapor (+ slight negative tilt). Astounding & efficient moisture conveyor.
#GOES16
Looking good California! Vibrant greens alongside snow-covered mountains captured by
#NOAA20
this afternoon are truly stunning via high-resolution
#VIIRS
imagery. It's great to see these
#CAwx
conditions. Enjoy your sunny
#StPatricksDay
weekend. 😎☘️
The cloud structure swirling around
#HurricaneEpsilon
is truly spectacular via
#GOESEast
1-minute imagery this morning, and the good news is that
#Epsilon
is still forecast to track east of
#Bermuda
, with the center making its closest approach Thursday afternoon or evening.
A curious ring of warm water was revealed in southern Lake Michigan Thursday afternoon via
#NOAA20
VIIRS derived Lake Surface Temperatures. Can you guess what caused it? Think on this a bit then learn the answer on the CIMSS Satellite Blog at
#WIwx
#MIwx
Category 5 Hurricane
#Jova
is the most powerful storm on the planet today. This
#GOESWest
view tracks the pinhole eye and concentric swirl via Infrared and Water Vapor imagery. Pro tip: WV is IR, just at wavelengths that best measure temperatures of water vapor in the atmosphere.
The
#NOAA20
satellite captured this stunning scene overnight leveraging light from the full moon.
#Idalia
and
#Franklin
align at nearly the same latitude. Further north wildfire smoke shrouds Lake Superior while the
#Auroraborealis
competes with light from the
#SuperBlueMoon
.
#GOESWest
reveals western U.S.
#wildfiresmoke
extending hundreds of miles out over the Pacific Ocean today wrapping into a developing low pressure system. Updates from
@UW_AOS
at
The
#GOES16
Solar Ultraviolet Imager (SUVI) instrument captured a strong solar flare today, seen here in 2 wavelengths. Pretty cool, er -hot! Get
@NWSSWPC
SUVI data at
@NOAASatellitePA
2 tropical cyclones swirling in opposite directions on either side of the equator:
#Fani
spinning counterclockwise in the N. Hemisphere &
#Lorna
swirling clockwise in the S. Hemisphere, opposite rotations due to the coriolis effect. Our MARVELous world!
Here's the March 12th eruption of Italy's
#MtEtna
from space via
@NASA
Worldview and the Terra, Aqua, and
#NOAA20
polar-orbiting satellites. Zoom in at
Good news on Typhoon
#Mawar
: the powerful storm is now forecast to make a 90-degree turn and stay offshore
#Taiwan
while weakening, carrying moisture, but not damaging winds, toward Japan.
#TyphoonMawar
Tropical Storm
#Ophelia
today via
#GOESEast
True Color imagery plus Day Cloud Distinction RGB for added insights into the storm structure. Impressive from above via satellite but problematic and possibly dangerous for millions below.
#GOESEast
captured this classic winter scene of the Northeast U.S. today as clear skies revealed extensive snow cover and cold air generated rows and rows of beautiful cloud streets flowing off the eastern seaboard.
Let's take a moment to thank our dedicated
@NWS
meteorologists working 24-7 to forecast and monitor all the winter weather impacting the U.S. this week. Be safe everyone - check for your local forecast and travel conditions.
Expect hazy skies across most of the
#GreatLakes
today due to wildfire
#smoke
from Quebec and Ontario. Central and southwest Wisconsin, and the greater Chicago area, is under an
#AirQuality
Advisory due to particulate matter (PM2.5) from the fires.
Textbook
#PineAppleExpress
over the Pacific Ocean today as an
#AtmosphericRiver
transports tropical moisture from Hawaii to the mainland continuing heavy rains for
#WAwx
&
#ORwx
. Worse impacts for western Washington where serious river flooding is expected + threat of landslides.
Here's a cold air recap of the past week via air temperature at 2 meters above the surface (Monday February 8 through February 15) followed by daily temperature anomaly values for the same period. (HT Climate Reanalyzer) BRRR! The good news? Cold air retreat underway this week.