NEW: If the private sector doesn't build new natural gas power plants in TX, the state will build them and contract others to run them,
@DanPatrick
told reporters today.
Politicians & energy execs are courting investors now at a BlackRock-hosted summit:
In stark relief, the price of separate eastern and western interconnections that are unable to flow more than a thimble full of power back and forth. Low and negative prices throughout much of the Great Plains, nearly all over $400/MWh on the other side.
The California grid in spring, now featuring:
- negative midday power prices and net loads
- clean energy meeting more than 100% of afternoon electricity demand
- gigawatts of curtailed solar
- gas plants pummeled by negative spark spreads
- batteries arbitraging power prices
Exciting times on the California grid, where carbon-free power has been supplying more than 100% of electricity demand through large swaths of the afternoon
The share of Texas electricity coming from carbon-free resources doubled over the last decade, from a fifth of the power mix in 2012 to over 40% in 2022.
This really is a story of the balkanization of *both* electricity and gas markets in the US. More transfer capacity of either could help curb current Western power prices, but limited on both for now!
ERCOT has completed inspections of more than 300 electric generation units and 22 transmission facilities to assure they comply with tough, new Public Utility Commission and Texas Legislature winter preparation requirements:
@PUCTX
#txlege
.
Ladies, if he's:
- not a morning person
- strongest when you need him most
- all over the place day to day
- grown by 800MW since last August
He's not your man. He's ERCOT coastal wind.
Batteries help both resolve both the glut of midday solar and the need for expensive, inflexible fossil generation in the evening.
Storage helps shift energy from when it's cheap and clean to when it's dirty and expensive.
@SolarInMASS
West natural gas prices are at post-Uri highs due to a streak of cold weather and pipeline / storage constraints. Gas generators set power prices around the clock in California this time of year, so high gas prices pass directly into power.
Texas solar provides a consistent 13GW boost to midday power supply before dropping off at sunset.
ERCOT wind generation is much more variable, and prone to puking in afternoon and evening doldrums when demand is highest. Wind's daily dice roll is coming up snake eyes today.
California's glut of midday solar crushes daytime power prices, cannibalizing solar's own value--as well as that of all other midday generation.
Oversupply dictates that gigawatts of solar are 'curtailed' or thrown away rather than sent to the grid.
Spicy ERCOT power prices today topping out over $2,000/MWh with more potential record-setting electricity demand.
Prices will peak not when demand is highest, but when solar supply retires at sunset.
Flexibility is the name of the game. Whenever the sun shines, gas ramps down, imports flip to exports, and batteries charge.
Batteries and exports are now drawing gigawatts off the grid midday, shifting surplus solar to the evening (batteries) and neighboring grids (exports).
The California net load "duck curve" now frequently flirts with zero or negative values.
On the sunniest spring days, the lower limit on net load is no longer how much renewable resource is available, but rather how much flexible generation there is to absorb it.
California's glut of midday PV is paradoxically also bad for solar itself. Solar erodes power prices by displacing more expensive fuel-burning resources, crushing prices it its own hours of generation.
Freezing temperatures are pushing the Eastern Interconnection to its limits. Grid operators in PJM, MISO, and SPP have all issued Emergency Energy Alerts signaling tight power supply.
Despite negative midday prices, some gas remains online to provide reliability services as well as to respect the slow ramping, start up, and shutdown constraints of thermal generators.
Gas running the gauntlet of negative prices in part reflects inadequate system flexibility.
Don’t ask “what do you do?” at parties
Also avoid "what's your story?" and "how do you know [host]?"
Better options:
- what do you make of those ERCOT RUC volumes?
- how's *your* P99 wind hedge doing? [laugh nervously]
- want to see this meme I--hey wait where are you going?
Negative midday power prices across much of the western US--
brought you you by mild spring demand, strong renewable output, and inflexible fossil generation!
@NextWaveEFT
This is incorrect. Wind generation in Iowa has largely displaced coal. This dynamic directly reduced emissions from electricity generation.
Nearly 40% of US electricity was carbon-free in 2022.
Nuclear power remains the single largest source of emissions-free electricity today. Wind, solar, and hydro now produce 20% of all utility-scale generation.
The California grid faces another massive challenge this evening.
CAISO kept the lights on last night as electricity demand surpassed levels last seen in the August 2020 blackouts. Load is forecast to test all-time records today through Thursday.
ERCOT power prices for tomorrow average nearly $4,000/MWh, in what I strongly suspect is the highest day of prices in the history of any American market.
Solar erosion of midday power prices reduces solar's own value to the grid. The more standalone solar is added, the less all solar (and all other midday generation!) is worth.
ERCOT printed roughly $50bn in power revenues during the Texas Freeze. Every day long or short 100MW at $9,000/MWh is $21.6m. Going to be a lot of extreme outcomes when the dust settles. A week unlike any other in ERCOT history, and hopefully the last of its kind.