Lot of talk about how often men think about the Roman Empire, but no one ever asks how often women think of Boudiccaโs righteous fury and the sacking of Colchester
Now that itโs been declared treasure, Iโm excited to finally share this incredible hoard that I was so lucky to help excavate. The c.1st century AD Llantrisant Fawr vessel hoard found near Usk, Monmouthshire ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ
We named the ox, Bovril ๐ฅฐ
#FindsFriday
Going through old stuff at my parentsโ house is like personal archaeology - Iโve just reach a layer securely dated by phone typology. A truly transformational time
I want a job where I just go to really cool archaeological sites, maybe do some digging and find some cool stuff, take some nice pics, then tweet about it to the masses and thatโs it lol
I am so excited to announce that I have been offered the position Curator of Collections and Access for Archaeology at Amgueddfa Cymru/National Museum Wales ๐๐ญ
Yesterday whilst looking through our pottery stores, Clara found this Roman jar with graffiti on the bottom that reads โGaius the Fish-Eaterโ with a drawing of an animal, possibly an otter ๐ฆฆ Did this hold pet food? SO CUTE
Found during dredging in the Irish Sea
#FindsFriday
Sometimes I get really obsessed with trying to uncover some hidden intent or purpose behind an archaeological deposit. But then I think of my dad and his friends, all their totally bizarre rituals and the strange deposits that will be left behind at our farm.
For exampleโฆ
#HillfortsWednesday
I know many of us who frequent the hashtag will be familiar with the Atlas of Hillforts, but for those who arenโt, itโs an interactive map of every known hillfort in Britain & Ireland!
Hereโs the link, welcome to your new obsession
Inside Bryn Celli Ddu Neolithic burial chamber ๐ค the chaos of the outside world seems to dissipate when you step inside. Makes a good storm shelter, anyway! The name means โthe mound in the dark groveโ
#TombTuesday
Check out this incredibly complete Bronze Age dirk that is still so very stabby after some 3000 years ๐๐ก
Found in Brecon ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ and responsibly reported to PAS for recording ~
#FindsFriday
Last week I showed you an Iron Age tankard. Now get ready for: an Iron Age strainer!! *crowd goes wild*
Notice the triskele design at the bottom - it gives it a sort of magical quality ๐
Deposited in a bog in Langstone, Monmouthshire ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ
#FindsFriday
Appeal to anyone and everyone: what the heck is this little figurine?
Made of lead, solid cast, flat on one side, crudely incised face and hair in a bun. Diagonal base does not seem broken. Looks like an owl person.
Baffled again! ๐ฉ
#FindsFriday
#AskAnArchaeologist
The world-famous Neolithic monument of Stonehenge is on everyoneโs bucket-list, or seems to be โ going by the droves who visit it every year โ but many miss out on its sister UNESCO World Heritage Site at Avebury, only 17 miles away.
West Kennet longbarrow dates to the early Neolithic (c.3650 BC). It was used as a burial chamber for a short time with around ~50 people buried here before it was sealed. Itโs set in the magical landscape of Avebury with views of the Silbury Hill and the stone henge.
#TombTuesday
Wait.
You mean to tell me that, not only was King Arthur *real*, but his burial location has been known all this time, and heโs also somehow Neolithic?
What in tarnation ๐
#TombTuesday
Last night I very carefully picked up a hedgehog who was stuck on a road because the curb was too high for hims to climb and I touched hims tiny little feet and Iโll be riding this high all the way to the afterlife, friends
Roman toilet at Caerleon (c. AD 75) located in the military barracks complex ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ Artistโs impression by yours truly
#RomanFortThursday
Itโs 100BC. Youโve just shut the gate to your enclosed farmstead. All your favorite dogs are safe inside, stretching their legs to greet you. The sun is setting behind your newly thatched roof. Your husband is inside cooking stew as your kids practice their weaving. Life is good
I was looking through the small finds from excavations of Dinorben hillfort in Denbighshire ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ the other day and met this little cutie ox head escutcheon (1st-2nd century AD?)!
The way I squealed when I noticed the little nostrils ๐ฅน
#FindsFriday
#FindsFriday
featuring the Roos Carr figurines
These creepos are among my favourite artefacts. They were carved out of yew and their cold, dead, almost certainly cursed quartzite eyes dare you to make a joke about their detachable ding dongs.
JUST HAD THE MOST EXCITING RADIOCARBON RESULTS COME THROUGH
I AM SO EXCITED I AM SHEDDING TEARS
I CANNOT SHARE YET BUT HOPEFULLY A JUICY PAPER OUT EARLY 2022
I NEEDED THIS GOOD NEWS!!!
Found a lone potato placed on the barracks at Caerleon today. What is this? Is this a Fae trick? I didnโt touch the potato. Should I have touched the potato? I have many questions
#RomanSiteSaturday
Interesting Iron Age Burial of the Day:
A female aged >60 years, very tightly flexed, oriented west with the head turned backwards to face west. A single animal rib was placed over the skull parallel with the body. Grave entirely backfilled with *tightly packed flint nodules*
Work in an old listed building they said, itโll be fun they said. Look, your office has a huge single glazed window, isnโt that nice, they said! ๐ฅฒ
This week we had this gorgeous prehistoric flint knife in for recording and it totally stole the show. The craftsperson intentionally made it to include a lovely crystal fossil (it would make a cute and handy necklace!)
Please forgive me for I have not a scale
#FindsFriday
โฆ3 times with the rod and say, โcan you hear me, Alfonz?โ Thereโs no reason behind this. Alfonz wasnโt even dead. Folks in the future will be like wtf when they find Alfonz the bowling ball with a wire mustache buried next to a barn, but it was just rural old men being silly ๐ฅฒ
Bryn Celli Ddu Neolithic chambered tomb, Anglesey ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ As the sun rises on the summer solstice, shafts of light shine directly down the tombโs passageway to illuminate the burial chamber within.
#TombTuesday
Another Interesting* Iron Age Burial of the Day:
Skeleton of a juvenile ~10 y.o., laid on left side with head to south-east. Neolithic flint axe (!!!), part of a chalk loomweight, and three (3) sheep/goat vertebrae directly associated along with an ARTICULATED HUMAN RIGHT FOOT.
Itโs a good Monday when something as special as this Iron Age gold stater (c.40 BC-AD 45) lands on my desk (and itโs from Wales!!!)! I am in love with these wacky little things ๐
Working for
@findsorguk
Cymru certainly has its perks โจ
#MondayMotivation
Look at this totally adorable Roman figurine that was brought in for recording this week! His winged helmet suggests heโs probably Mercury. Stay tuned for the full record and better pics!
#FindsFriday
I recently learned about these lovely little Roman bronze dogs found in Llys Awel, north Wales. Theyโre both licking, which means they may be associated with a healing shrine. People may have left them as gifts, hoping for a miracle ๐ฅบ
#FindsFriday
An adorable mosaic of a pet dog sat next to a knocked-over vessel ๐ฅน the artist/craftsperson captured the guilty expression so perfectly!
#MosaicMonday
Date: 2nd century BC
Place: Alexandria, El Shatby, Bibliotheca Alexandrina Site
More info ๐
It started when the finder, Jon, contacted PAS Cymru about some very important artefacts he found detecting.
He had noticed there was still stuff in the ground, so he stopped digging and waited to show us the finds - including an enameled bucket mount and decorated saucepan.
Going to visit my family in Kentucky for three weeks (leaving tomorrow) & I hope to visit some of my favourite sites, including the incredible Great Serpent Mound thought to be built by people of the Fort Ancient Culture in c. AD 1000.
Does it count for
#HillfortsWednesday
? ๐
Yโall are so interesting wow I love Twitter sometimes ๐ญ Iโve learned so much about biology, geology, astrophysics, archaeology, history, art etc etc just from folks sharing their knowledge *for free* on this app. Thanks for being awesome ๐คฉ
Going through old photos from my visit to NHM Vienna and found this amazing little axe depicting a human riding either the worst rendering of a horse, or a quadrupedal velociraptor ๐
โCeremonial axeโ from a Hallstatt cemetery c.600 BC
(I love the shadows!!)
#FindsFriday
A careful finder recently brought in this amazing Medieval buckle to be recorded with us at PAS Cymru - with some freakin textile preserved!!! Look at the lovely delicate weave of the textile ๐ญ itโs so precious ๐ญ
#FindsFriday
If youโve ever wondered what a tankard looked like in the Iron Age, behold: the Langstone Tankard! The wood is beautifully preserved.
You can imagine a group of folks sat around a fire, quaffing grog out of this beast, telling tall tales ๐ป
#FindsFriday
My favourite standing stone at Avebury stone circle. Iโm always drawn to it like a magnet. Itโs absolutely massive and such an interesting shape. What, or who, did it represent?
#StandingStoneSunday
The hardest part about writing this thesis might be resisting the temptation to make d*ck jokes about Llanmelin WOOD hillfort when itโs just out here casually looking like this
Paid a visit to Tลท Mawr Iron Age settlement on Holyhead Mountain, Anglesey ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ and justโฆwow. It was a spiritual experience for an Iron Age fangirl like me ๐
So many beautifully preserved roundhouse foundations, it was like stepping back in time.
@miguelzitof
#HillfortsWednesday
Itโs
#RomanSiteSaturday
and to celebrate 10k followers (!!!) I will share this, my piรจce de rรฉsistance, once again. My best shitpost, if you will. ๐ค
๐barracks at Caerleon ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ
We were quite emotional after our little dig was over - see Jon was moved to the point of tears (almost lol). We placed a little bouquet of wildflowers where the hoard used to be.
It was a wonderful experience with great company, beautiful scenery and fantastic archaeology. ๐
I said Iโd do better at sharing what Iโm doing as an archaeologist
Here it is, my friends: most of my days are spent staring through a microscope in the dark ๐ฅฒ
Went to a ball in a castle last night and friends, it was as magical as it sounds โจ
My head hurts something fierce and I havenโt left my bed yet today, but it was worth it!
So proud to see some showstoppers from Wales at the fancy new Stonehenge exhibit at the BM! ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ the Mold Cape is always the most beautiful artefact in the room like it really isnโt even fair to the other artefacts no Iโm not biased why would you even say that
But seriously ๐
Wormโs Head promontory fort, Gower Peninsula - I think Iโve said this before, but Iโm sure itโs the most beautiful place on earth. A
#HillfortsWednesday
thread:
Had a lurvely day larking the mud and attending a lecture about mud (archaeology of the Severn estuary!!) whilst dreaming about digging that mud with
@archaeo_anna
๐๐ฃ
One day, my dadโs friend John attached a bowling ball with a wire fu manchu to a rebar post and strung a small length of steel rod to the post with some cable. It was meant to represent their friend, Alfonz.
Every time theyโd pass the effigy and have to tap the bowling ballโฆ
With Jonโs help, we excavated what turned out to be a rather confusing vessel hoard. When the tips of these horns started to emerge, we thoughtโฆpenannular brooch? Maybe?
Imagine our surprise when we flicked off the mud and exposed Bovrilโs adorable little face!!! ๐
Always thinking about the Roman epitaph plaque written from the perspective of a little white dog named Pearl, who slept on a mattress and was beloved by her family ๐ฅบ
#NationalPetDay
British Museum accession no. 1756,0101.1126
โ๏ธ1st-2nd century AD
Stormy skies over Bryn Celli Ddu โ makes a nice cozy shelter actually, and I think it looks plum inviting. โบ๏ธ well worth a visit if you find yourself near Anglesey!
#TombTuesday
Because the vessels were so delicate and, miraculously, so much wood preserved from the coopered vessels, most of the hoard had to be very, very carefully block lifted and painstakingly excavated in the lab by Louise, the archaeological conservator.
St Lythanโs Neolithic (c.4000 BC) chambered tomb had an unusually tall ceiling for the time! For reference, Iโm 5โ6โ/168cm. This would have been covered by a large earthen mound with burials placed inside.
#TombTuesday
Strange Iron Age Burial of the Day:
A human female skull, a goat skull and the lower jaw of a pike fish deposited together within the fill of a ditch located near a roundhouse in Salmonsbury hillfort, Gloucestershire
A towering Menhir (3.35m tall) excavated near the town of Neuenburg, Switzerland, now housed at the Latรฉnium Museum on the shores of lake Neuchรขtel. It looks like the face is looking down at you - very evocative ๐ง
#StandingStoneSunday
However you may feel about the Romans, you have to admire the cojones it took to build Isca Augusta smack dab in the middle of several prominent (and scrappy) Iron Age settlements ๐ฌ Here is a view of Twmbarlwm hillfort from the amphitheatre! Quite a statement
#RomanFortThursday
Sometimes archaeology is staring at several data sheets made by different people, all describing the same burials but each one uses a different numbering system, and each one includes different characteristics and results from various analyses ๐ฅฒ including a 120year old book ๐ฅฒ
#TombTuesday
at Tinkinswood! This massive Neolithic chambered tomb is steeped in legend - itโs said that anyone who spent the night here on the evenings before May Day, St Johnโs Day (23 June) or Midwinter Day would die, go mad or become a poet.
The barracks at Caerleon. All these structures with right angles and straight lines must have been hideous to the Iron Age inhabitants of the area!
#RomanFortThursday
I love this mosaic of a scene from the Nile River housed at
@AmgueddfaCymru
. The hippo looks like he was just woken from a nap, the croc looks totally incensed, the donkey is asleep, everyone looks uncomfortable, yet itโs so beautiful!
#MosaicMonday
Look at this teeny tiny scapula (shoulder blade) recovered during archaeological excavations of Long Hole Cave, Gower ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ
The context is thought to be Pleistocene, so itโs possibly over ten thousand years old. Itโs amazing how such a tiny thing can survive for so long๐ฅน
Had an amazing time presenting some of my research at
#AABA2024
yesterday!
My head is spinning from everything I learned, from parasite patterns in lemur populations to the impact of bipedalism on the microstructure of femoral necks. Canโt wait to see what today has in store ๐คฉ
#AdoorableThursday
featuring St Edwardโs Church, also known as the Tolkien Door or the Doors of Durin!
I stumbled upon this national treasure by accident the other day and had to stop and marvel for a while. Itโs just so pretty ๐ฅน
๐Stow-on-the-Wold, Gloucestershire
Good morning, family. Today I am thinking about House Urns of Late Bronze Age of Northern Europe. This cute little โhouse urnโ was used for a cremation in 7th century BC from Kรถnigsaue, in Saxony-Anhalt ๐
#FindsFriday
As a grad student, I solved an ancient puzzle unleashing unspeakable evils into the world. To save humanity, I sold my soul to the Horned One. I will spend eternity adrift between the realms of the living and the dead. If youโre not prepared to do this and moreโฆ
As a grad student, I read each assigned reading twice before each class discussion. This often meant reading a 300 page book twice, within a week. If youโre not prepared to do this and more, I wouldnโt pursue grad school, let alone academia.