Darryl Ruggles Profile Banner
Darryl Ruggles Profile
Darryl Ruggles

@RDarrylR

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554
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Cloud Solutions Architect @ Ciena - Serverless, AWS, Full Stack, Kubernetes, Rust, Go, Terraform, Security, React, MLOps, Forecasting, Maker, Electronics.

Ottawa, Ontario
Joined April 2009
Don't wanna be here? Send us removal request.
Pinned Tweet
@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
17 hours
My latest blog is now available. The Serverless Cloud Pizzeria Shop is a Full-stack Serverless project using React JS, Momento Topics, Step Functions, Lambda, Fargate, and more where the progress of orders is updated automatically in the UI. I wanted to come up with an example
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
One part that costs a lot of people big $$’s is NAT Gateway and not understanding how data flows in AWS. If you use VPCs and don’t setup VPC endpoints the costs can be very high. Andrew Larsen talks about the debugging process and fixes for the problem.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
Learn by example! An excellent series from Abhishek Chaudhuri with lots of example code on building apps on AWS using many components and taking advantage of the free tier. #serverless
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Event Driven Architectures (EDA) are a modern approach to application design. One of the key components of many #EDA designs is #webhooks . This article from Daniel Wirjo, Justin Plock, and James Beswick shows best practices for these on @awscloud
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
When it comes to monitoring your app running in AWS you have a number of options. You can go 3rd party with @DatadogHQ or others or use the tools AWS provides like Cloudwatch. This article from @ABandaranaike uses #terraform to set up #Cloudwatch .
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Learn by example! Here is a detailed article showing how to setup a #serverless application to upload files to S3 with a front end including a Cloudfront CDN - all managed using #Terraform for Infrastructure as Code. #AWSLambda From Vishal Mishra with
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
#Langchain is a tool you have likely heard a lot about recently. It helps to integrate LLMs with real applications. In this article from @ElizabethFue12 , #AmazonBedrock is used with @LangchainAI to build a conversational app and store context in #dynamodb
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
There is a lot of material out there for people studying for AWS Certifications and also just for general knowledge on AWS. A lot of it isn't very useful and it's hard to pick out quality information. Here is a really good article (and links to videos
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
I prefer using GitHub Actions for CI/CD but you can do it all in AWS. Setting up your own #CICD pipeline in @awscloud using #CodePipeline and related AWS tools from Lateef Taiwo
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Observability is one of the most important parts to having a successful application that lives for a long time. The problem is that many projects, in the rush to get them out the door, don’t build the hooks and tools in that are needed to make their apps
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
One of the most popular container solutions on @AWScloud is #Fargate . It is a form of #serverless containers where you don’t have to worry about server provisioning or container orchestration. One of the neat parts of using Fargate is that it supports
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Pretty much every tutorial about using AWS mentions how adding tags on your resources when you create them is a really good idea and then they usually stop doing it in the tutorial after a while to save time and repetition. In the real world when you
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
A really useful change from #AWS S3 #Mountpoint allows you to access files in S3 like they are native to your filesystem. This will really help in cases where you want to interact with objects in S3 with your container apps without writing SDK code.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Including best practices for security in your #CICD pipelines is something that everyone should be looking at these days. This article from KUMAR KARAN discussing incorporating some of these into your @awscloud #CodePipeline setup with #ECS
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Learn by example! There are many ways to run containers on AWS and Fargate is one that comes up quite often. Fargate works with ECS (where it is most often mentioned) but also works with managed EKS kubernetes. This example from Satyam Sareen shows how
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
#GithubActions and Workflows are a great env for you #CiCD pipelines. You get 2000 mins of runners per month but if you need more you can host your own runners on places like AWS and even use spot EC2 instances. Great article from Jakub Jewloszewicz
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Most of the articles around using Fargate on AWS involve using it with Elastic Container Service ( #ECS ) but Fargate can be used with Elastic Kubernetes Service ( #EKS ) as well. In both cases you don’t have to deal with the servers the containers run on.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Using Infrastructure as code is important in your cloud projects. Terraform is the leader is this space - especially if you’re using more than one cloud provider or using additional components like Kubernetes. This article from Samuel Duncan details
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
Github Actions & Workflows are a powerful automation and workflow mgmt system. They are also free to use for the first 30+ hours/month. This article explains what #GitHubActions and Workflows are and how to use them to automate deployments and workflows.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Learn by example! There are a number of options for running containers on AWS. One of the oldest options but still a great choice for many cases is the Elastic Container Service ( #ECS ). With ECS you can choose to use EC2 instances or Fargate for
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
When running containers on AWS a great option is to use the Elastic Container Service (ECS). When using AWS a great option for Infrastructure as Code is the Cloud Development Kit (CDK). Here is a good example of setting up a container infrastructure is
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Using websockets to implement a real time chat application is a common approach and on AWS, the API Gateway supports using websocket APIs. Using AWS Lambda functions and a DynamoDB backing store along with this makes a good example of a #serverless
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Security is an often undervalued component of modern cloud applications. The API Gateway approach is very commonly used One #serverless approach for security with these is to use #AWSLambda authorizers. Here Kelvin Onuchukwu shows how to use these.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Monitoring the status of your apps and logging what is happening are key to having a successful product. In @AWScloud the simplest approach uses #Cloudwatch . Here Vishal Mishra details using #Terraform to setup a #serverless app along with Cloudwatch.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
Managing costs is one of the biggest challenges faced when building your apps in the cloud. Here is a hands on example of using #Terraform to setup a monitoring infrastructure using #serverless components that you can query. #iac #costControl
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Using immutable infrastructure is a very popular approach in modern cloud app environments. It involves servers that cannot be modified after being launched. This approach helps ensure consistency and reproducibility. This blog from Chenwi Ngu shows how
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
When designing your applications on AWS and you are in need of a database, you should certainly consider if DynamoDB makes sense. It is truly #Serverless and can scale to any size. This article from Unubold Tumenbayar does a really good job summarizing
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Cloud provider access keys should never be passed around or stored - in fact they should be used only when there is no other option. With most integrations today you can use temporary access tokens provided by OIDC. Here is how to do that with your
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
AWS announced earlier this year they would start charging for IPv4 addresses you use in your accounts starting in about 3 months from now. This change will likely impact almost everyone using AWS. @suhailist talks about why and if you can do anything.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Your AWS app is up and running. Now you open up your wallet and hand 3rd Party monitoring ppl their share. Tools in AWS can do a really good job if you know how to use them for a lot less $$$ An excellent series from @isenbergRan on using #Cloudwatch .
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Access tokens are a key part of authentication and authorization in modern applications. They are also one of the best ways for bad actors to get into your system. Here is an article taking about best practices and what can go wrong from Robert Levine
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
8 months
Here is my latest blog about a #serverless solution to dataset/batch processing on AWS. In the example, transaction data from various locations of a business get uploaded to AWS every day and then need to be processed. One approach to handle this is to
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Learn by Example! I always recommend to manage your cloud infrastructure using some kind of Infrastructure as Code tools. #Terraform is an excellent choice for this. This blog from Neel Soni shows with good detail setting up your AWS infrastructure
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
AWS #StepFunctions is a great tool for orchestrating the flow of your apps using multiple components. Sometimes you want to break the logic down more and create sub workflows to handle parts of the overall flow. Here @Kasundsilva shows how. #serverless
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Using Github Actions and workflows is a great choice for your CI/CD pipelines or any kind of automation tasks you may have. Using a declarative approach with Infrastructure as Code means you define what you want provisioned in the end and the tool sends
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
Use #Terraform Infrastructure as Code to deploy your #serverless application. Here is an article from vladkens using #iac to setup a #FastAPI based backend with #AWSLambda as the main component
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Learn by example! Another great example @AWScloud #serverless project from Inderjot Singh using #AWSLambda , #DynamoDB and more.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Infrastructure as Code tools make it much easier to maintain your cloud environment Here @birkoffh gives some great examples of using #Terraform #iac and how to deal with multiple environments without having many tf and variable files.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
8 months
A nice and simple example to get you started with Terraform Infrastructure as Code and AWS to setup an email alarm notification on high EC2 Utilization from Chinmay Tonape
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
When you have components in 2 Virtual Private Cloud networks (VPCs) in your AWS account that need to talk to each other or VPCs in separate accounts that need to talk to each other, one solution is to use #VPC Peering. This article from Manish Singh
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Using an Infrastructure as Code approach to manage your infra and apps is really a must now. This excellent article from @sebbel details how to use #Terraform to manage your #AWSLambda #serverless functions.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
In many cases you need to connect locally to your resources in AWS. The traditional approach is to use SSH but AWS provides a much better option. Here @suzuki_optemo describes how to use #SSM to locally connect to an RDS database in AWS.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
A must read article on #serverless . Some great advice on running #AWSLambda at scale from jspiliot
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Some people find it tedious to have to deal with YAML files for everything related to Kubernetes. Things like getting the indentation correct and the hand crafting make YAML difficult to work with at times. CDK8s is a project looking to simplify this and
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
AWS recently announced that the SDK for Rust is now GA and ready for production use. Here is example of using #Rustlang to improve performance with #DynamoDB .
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
You can easily use #GithubActions to setup your #CICD infrastructure on @awscloud . In this article from Arnav Mahajan all the steps are explained in detail. #iac #infrasturctureAsCode
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
When experimenting with #serverless applications on AWS I really like using the Serverless Application Model (SAM). It guides you through most of the setup and takes care of putting together the config needed and pushing it all to AWS for you. This
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
AWS has finally made the #Rustlang SDK GA! It had been in “Developer Preview” for a long time. “the AWS SDK for Rust is now generally available and supported for production use.” Rust is an excellent choice to build your AWS apps with. 🦀🦀🦀
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
When you want to save a lot of $$$’s moving data between AWS services inside your VPC or need to setup private networks in AWS that don’t have internet access you need to know about VPC Endpoints For example VPC endpoints allow you to transfer large
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
A series of articles with all the code for setting up your containers on @awscloud using #terraform with #ECS #serverless #dynamodb
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
A very interesting article detailing the deployment of a really cool #serverless app on @awscloud using #Terraform #iac . Aman Pathak has done an amazing job on this.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
Everyone has heard of all the times where data was leaked via misconfigured S3 buckets. Here are some best practices you can use to secure your S3 data using MFA from Wojciech (Dogan) Doganowski #security
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
Learn by example! Here is a detailed walk through of setting up a static site on @awscloud using #Terraform #iac along with #Route53 , certificates and #CloudfrontFunctions from Walid Karray
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
You can easily setup your NodeJS express backend using an AWS Lambda serverless approach. Here Prasad Lakshan provides a great example.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
#AWSLambda #Powertools is a great set of tools that every #serverless developer should be using. It makes building your functions and applications much easier.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Orchestrating the flow of actions in your application can be a challenge. Visualizing it and explaining to others can be difficult as well. One tool that can help in this area with AWS is Step Functions. It is a workflow management tool that allows you
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
When working on GraphQL APIs you may have multiple teams or domains that want to work independently but at the end of the day you want a single endpoint for applications to use for interactions with any of the underlying APIs. This is where the AWS
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Terraform and #GithubActions - 2 of my favourite tools together! In this article @LaysaUchoa shows how you can build a #CICD pipeline to install your infrastructure using #Terraform #iac
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
Everyone wants containers to start as quick as possible. @awscloud recently open sourced Seekable OCI ( #SOCI ) tech which enables #AWSFargate containers running on #ECS to run with partially downloaded images. Here Kim Brandt tests and shows how to use it.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
AWS Lambda was launched 9 years ago today. I wonder if @jeffbarr knew what would come out of his announcement on that day in 2014? #serverless #AWSLambda @awscloud
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
It’s a great idea to keep a close eye on your cloud account costs. I find it’s much easier to have the information pushed to me than remembering to go and check it all the time. Here is a quick example from Divyansh Patel to get the status from AWS
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
If you’re looking for a very detailed example of using Terraform and GitHub Actions to deploy container images to ECR (Elastic Container Registry) and then spin up Fargate containers on ECS (Elastic Container Service) this is it. Article from Stephane
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Observability is one of the most important parts of having a successful and long running application. It doesn’t get as much attention with most projects as it should. Here Indika Wimalasuriya discusses some of the key areas of observability and the
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
A step by step guide on setting up your own custom domain and api using the AWS #CDK from Sergey Dudik #iac #serverless #AWSLambda
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
In most examples for #AWSLambda you see, the API Gateway is typically in front of them. There are many ways to trigger Lambda functions and this is not always the best approach. It’s good to understand all the possible approaches so you can decide which
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
There is all kind of architectural theory out there around microservice and #serverless designs. For example there is a great site at Serverlessland here () This article from Tridib Bolar and Sergio De Simone discusses some useful patterns as well. @InfoQ
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Storing access keys anywhere to authenticate with your AWS account is a bad idea. You should be using OIDC to generate temporary credentials unless you have no other option. When using Github Actions and workflows you can easily set this OIDC approach up
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
There are many ways to build/package/push your @awscloud #serverless apps. For most use cases I like using the AWS Serverless Application Model ( #SAM ) and it's associated CLI tools. Here is a detailed article from Isaac Martin about using SAM.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
A good primer on using #StepFunctions in your next #serverless app on AWS. Step functions can help with the understanding of how your app works and make sure you cover all the different states.
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Learn by example! Using serverless components and event driven components like Eventbridge together can be a powerful combination to quickly build many interesting apps. Here is a great project with all the details included involving #serverless
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
11 months
Did you ever wonder about what happens when #AWSLambda functions are processed and run on @awscloud ? Here are some details from Vignesh Dayalan #serverless
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
A really interesting article about setting up Large Language Model (LLM) inside a serverless AWS Lambda function and running inferences against it. In this case it’s a smaller model (Microsoft Phi 2) downloaded from Hugging Face and built into a Lambda
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
9 months
Setting up your API on AWS typically involves using the API Gateway service. Executing your business logic typically involves a combination of AWS Lambda functions or container based solutions. Deploying your infrastructure is best done using an
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
DynamoDB is the most popular key/value database offering on AWS. It is truly #serverless and can scale to satisfy almost any requirement. People used to working with relational databases typically get scared looking at something like #DynamoDB but it
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
Amazon Eventbridge is an important component for building event driven applications on AWS. It has a number of parts including event buses, the scheduler, pipes, and more. Eventbridge pipes allow you to integrate multiple components together to more
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
8 months
When using EC2 instances on AWS you have multiple ways you can connect to them. The traditional approach used SSH connections but the newer and more preferred approaches include Session Manager and EC2 Instance Connect. This article from Amudha
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
When looking at database options in AWS you need to consider #DynamoDB . It is a highly scalable and performant key/value noSQL database that is truly #serverless . You can create tables in seconds and only pay for what you use. This article from Babatunde
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
8 months
An interesting approach to searching logs or other data sets using AWS Lambda #serverless functions. Index your data and then perform on demand queries with no big constant cost
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
1 year
A good sample #serverless project using #AWSLambda from Pavan Koushik Kommuri
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@RDarrylR
Darryl Ruggles
10 months
A lot of resources sit idle in AWS accounts costing you $$$'s. With some simple automation you can save a lot. A neat approach from Antoine Cichowicz using #GithubActions to create/destroy your infra each day on a schedule using #Terraform .
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