It's official: In this year, I'll be predoctoral fellow at
@HarvardEcon
to work with Prof.
@MelissaLDell
to explore deep learning methods and Japan's historical development. Thanks for the supports of my advisors in Taiwan:
@ming_jen
, Ching-I Huang, and Hui-wen Koo at NTU. 1/n
I am thrilled to share that i am going to begin my PhD life at
@HarvardEcon
!
I am from a very humble family in Taiwan. My first time to be in US was my Harvard predoc fellowship, and I am glad that I'll spend more years here!
(1/n)
To be honest, all discrimination events I felt in Boston in past 6 months were all from Chinese students....... I met one again this morning, and I feel super bad.
As a Taiwanese, sometimes it's pretty difficult to live in this world.
Reading more classic works on Africa's underdevelopment. Only feel stranger. Whrn ppl say it's X that cause Africa's Y, I can find similar X in Taiwan. e.g
KMT controlled 70% rice allocation and and all sugar in 1950. This is the same Robert Bates' marketing board problem.
You can't understand Taiwan by simply learning Chinese. 八芝蘭 is a place name in Northern Taiwan. It's indeed Javanese.
It comes from Pecinan a Javanese word, named by Dutch VOC, imported from their colonial experience in Java.
For those thinking Taiwan study = China study.
Many foreign friends ask me why Taiwanese don't talk about China invasion this time. My reply is: we have told about this every day for so many years. Similar Chinese threats USA faces this time are just our weekly news. It's a frontline with Taiwanese characteristics.
My econ history paper gets published! Historically, land were hardly traded directly; instead, they can be redeemed in the future.
We collect >4000 contracts from Qing Taiwan to test why ppl hesitate to sell their land--the answer turns out to be weak state problem! (1/n)
The Asia-Pacific Economic History Review (
@EcoHistoryAU
) has just published a noteworthy contribution to the property rights literature: 'Property rights in a weak state: Evidence from land pawning in Qing Taiwan (1683–1895)', accessible here:
I am on a train back to Boston. A grandma next to my seat is talking about modern diff-in-differences to another stranger and is explainig why you should not trust them. Do I miss some new publications in this line of literature?
I don't want to change anyone. But these encounters, even in Harvard, make me comprehend the fact that there are a lot of Chinese (male) students overseas firmly supporting the potential invasion. I am more pessimistic than before.
To clarify : I have many good Chinese friends here but I cannot get these Chinese students(all male) with the spirit of small pinkness/ warrior wolves. Their immediate response to your Taiwanese identity is to insult you aggressively. Some even mentioned future conquest of Taiwan
Many said predoc is bad but as predoc gets common in US institutions, top10 admissions for Taiwanese students jump hugely.
This year at least 1 Yale SOM/ 1 Harvard Econ/1 Kellogg PhD admissions for separate Taiwanese students. All without Ivy degrees. Never occurred before.
@qlquanle
I would say Taiwanese people in general dislike or hate him...
My Bangladesh friends also mentioned he was planning throw a nuke.
But still lot of folks srill treat him like a God...
It's very wired to depict Taiwan began its export-oriented policy after KMT came to Taiwan.
During the Japanese colonial period, Taiwan's major economic activities was to export sugar and rice to Japan.
Even earlier, Qing Taiwan's tea, sugar, camphor, rice were key exports.
Dear all
If you would like apply for Harvard predoc, this is not a right way.
Please don't reach out current predocs to directly ask them to answer your bullet point Qs and send our cover letters to you.
And please do not try correct our website typos as well.
Although my father is Hakka Taiwanese, I grew up with my maternal grandparents. My grandma is Hoklo Taiwanese and grandpa is a mainlander, a military official. His account of KMT often contradicted the official propaganda. This still urges me to reassess what we knew about KMT.
Taiwan indeed has strong state capacity. Yet, unlike China, Taiwan's capacity has been established upon inclusion, taking a deep root in democracy. Don't be misguided by some narratives of Oriental despotism.
Not joking. I feel my productivity increases by 20 times since my beginning of predoc life. Largely due to I have a group of talented fellows working together I guess.
I have written a robust empirical paper on Japan's legacy is good for Taiwan's economic miracle. My argument for Japan's positive legacy has empirical grounds.
However, my research does not imply that Japan's extractive institutions did not exist in Taiwan.
How's life of being a predoc at
@HarvardEcon
working on applying AI to economics ?
You should be comfortable with machine learning, and the first step is learning your machine. For example, make your hands dirty for maintaining your lab's GPUs.
photo from
@96abhishekarora
Last day at National Taiwan University. This social science building is where I've studied and worked for several years and I'll definitely miss it.
Next station:
@Harvard
--challenges ahead!
Accidentally asked by TSMC for joining their summer internship of the Political Economy team. Moreover, it's real that TSMC is hiring Econ/ Political Science PhD. Taiwanese PhDs overseas should add this to their job list.
I'm sad because I don't have summer/winter vacations.
Found this interesting map online: Spanish Empire's plan of conquering China around 1588. This plan makes me understand more why it took Northern Taiwan in 1626 (Yes, Taiwan was a battlefront b.w. Spanish Empire and Netherland).
My paper on how Taiwan's inclusive colonial bank networks contributed to its postwar economic miracle has been uploaded in SSRN.
My findings remarkably differ from the existing research which only focused on how great KMT bureaucrats were.
An epic TV series about Taiwan is coming. Taiwan was, and still is, a stage where Americans, Taiwanese aboriginals, Chinese immigrants, and the Chinese empire were altogether brought into play.
I have written a formal essay on why I feel uneasy as I read Peter Evans’ Embedded Autonomy and other classic works of “Developmental State.” It takes about 20mins to read. (1/n)
see the medium link:
Many Taiwanese friends of mine now are ready for the day when China launches invasion, after watching Hu's astonishing clip. It's a very aggressive and strong signal for waht Xi people will and can do by simply overthrowing the old China political rule.
State capacity: Japanese colonial government even counted how many cattle sold(and their prices) in a small farmer market in Taiwan. Of course, for taxes.
source:
Just try to flag that as a Taiwanese students from a poor family, raised by an illiterate grandma, without a good GPA as undergrad cuz I needed to earn my rent, its impossible for me to have research experience in top US program, unless the predoc system gets common.
Today I went to AIT for visa interview for going to be visiting scholar as predoc in United States and it only took 5 minutes to finish all stuffs!
今天去內湖AIT面試,全程只花了五分鐘!
Some research assumes prewar Korea doesn't export, so the developmental bureaucrats were so good to promote postwar export expansion.
I just checked what Samsung did during the Japanese colonial period.
The major business of Samsung in the 1930s, was, precisely, exporting.
Hey guys I promise you that we are going to have fun events! And here we are!
The new econ history/historical PE seminar in
@Harvard
's
@EuropeAtHarvard
! Plz check out! And it's my pleasure to join this strong line of co-chairs!
Historical Political Economy has new home @ Harvard's Center for Euroepean Studies! A new lab/seminar series Boston area, co-chaired by leaders in the field
@vcharnysh
@YuhuaWang5
@CChiopris
& grad students Daniel Lowery,
@JhengShao
, M. Weigand). Great line-up, including....
Forcing Taiwan study into sinology is absurd.
Are indigenous cultures Chinese? Is Dutch VOC Chinese? Is Japanese colonialism Chinese?
Honestly,even immigrants from Qing China and the much later KMT regime cannot be understood by the small window of sinology.
For job market candidates of Poli-Sci or Econ in the United States this year, if you are interested in TSMC's Political Economy researcher position, please let me know. I've known some people from TSMC and I can provide your info to them... (RT welcome)
TSMC, global semiconductor giant in Taiwan, starts to recruit PhD students from Political Economy degree today.
New option for econ/political science PhD students who want to work in high-tech industry, anyway.
As
@HarvardEcon
predoc working on econ history, I am so lucky to be able to learn from
@PikaGoldin
. Claudia is my mentor of American economic history and she spent a lot of her extra time answering my questions. Today Claudia also gave me a gift--actually two gifts--her books!
I just heard that a Chinese PhD student said to his Taiwanese classmate in a USA program: ``if we want to invade you, can you win over us?"
Wow, what an imperialist question! Taiwan can be just the early victims like Czechoslovakia.
My predoc at Harvard is awesome. I especially thank for my supervisor
@MelissaLDell
and the other two letter writers
@pquerubo
and Edward Glaeser. You guys push me to do best research! (2/n)
TSMC may invest in Singapore.
Few people notice that Singapore's manufacturing sector now accounts for >20% GDP.
While Singapore has pushed for tech manufacturing since the 1980s, Hong Kong faced rapid and massive deindustrialization. An interesting divergence...
Me in the past two weeks:
-made two presentations at Harvard in one day
-fixed problems of two clusters of our GPUs
I'm gonna bring 乖乖 cookies to our lab like just like what TSMC did.
If we look at provincial council's records(省議會), it was those Taiwanese politicians who repeatedly urged the postwar KMT officials to be export-friendly. But if you only read KMT's English propaganda you would believe that it's all about KMT elites who've done everything.
Some economic research you will only do at Harvard....I am reading some classic book about oracle backone script 甲骨文...
BTW 董作賓 is a real genius and if he works today he will becomr great data scientist, not just archeologist
Covered with lush mountains & plenty of trails,
#Taiwan
is a nature lover’s paradise. Now that
#TaiwanIsOpen
, we’re looking forward to sharing our country’s natural beauty with more visitors & friends from around the world.
When I presented my paper on Taiwan's development in some USA conferences, the audience's first Q is : why should we care Taiwan?
Same question would never be raised when the topic is some policy experiment in Chicago or Boston, anyway.
Marcella's work is the most fabulous one I have heard in last year's Harvard Econ History Seminar. History is so powerful for understanding big economic issues
The rise of private health insurance in the US in the post-WWII era was influenced by an American Medical Association-funded campaign against National Health Insurance, from
@onmastodonsocial
, Yousra Neberai, and Xingyou Ye
Today I presented my paper on how inclusive banking established in colonial Taiwan impacted on postwar Taiwan miracle at Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica. Some economist said Taiwan grew just like Soviet Union but it wasn't true.
WP link:
Some strange feeling of seeing Japanese firm data in the past one 100 years: a large proportion of top companies are basically the same group of firms before, during, and after the Japanese miracle.
In Taiwan, each period has its own top group of firms.
Talking with an elite American who grew up in Boston.
Me: Do you know Wal-mart's headquarter is in Arkansas?
American: where is Arkansas?
In Taiwan we call this kind of people ``Sky-dragon people," and I haven't expected I would meet an American sky dragon. lol.
Moreover, discussing Japan's extractive legacy does not imply that we are not against extractive empire today, like China. As someone who also conduct frontier research on Chinese empire's divide-and-rule policy in Taiwan, I of course blame China's extractive policy.
If you understand China enough, you should get the point that China finances semiconductor tech development by ppl's lung through tobacco monopoly. It's like colonial Taiwan's opium financing strategy.
VOC, which once ruled Taiwan, was worth 78 million Dutch guilders, or $7.9 trillion dollar of today USD. That's richer than Apple, Google, and Facebook combined. Wow.
The Dutch East India Company was richer than Apple, Google and Facebook combined. The VOC’s stocks pushed the company’s worth to a massive 78 million Dutch guilders, a whopping $7,9 trillion dollar worth today
Something unusual at Harvard seems to be the existence of many early research Phd student workshops. Students bring unpolished and sometimes ultra-early-stage works, and faculty members give very constructive feedback. I learned a lot from this as both presenter and audience.
Yes, and the research you see in grad school is also the "finished product." It's top 1% in quality, and at the end of the production process.
It makes grad students a brutal audience, but it also makes you feel helpless because you have an improper benchmark for your own work.
I’m excited to share American Stories, a new billion-scale dataset of structured texts/layouts from public domain newspapers (1780-1960) that we’ve built using our deep learning packages.
#EconTwitter
(1/13)
Paper:
Dataset:
Just went to a local pharmacy to buy some daily stuffs. Saw a guy who carefully checked each item's prices, just like me ( I am Hakka people from Taiwan with our norm to be as frugal as possible) . The guy then went to cashiers' desk, and his cards got declined. (1/)
I am getting emotional now. After so many days of struggling of efiling tax, I got refund from the state government this morning .
Just don't give it up. Just don't give it up.
Taiwan is the new West Berlin.
Global democracies should defend it with all our might and power.
Chinese Communists must understand that if they start violent military action, it will be beginning of their end.
Because we, global democracies, will unite against dictators.
How many "mainlanders" came to Taiwan from China? According to the newest paper which uses confidential data, the number is 1,024,233人 in 1956, roughly as large as 1/6 of Taiwanese population (1/2)
It's a very struggle for me to absorb our own academic legacies. Those who were anti-colonial during the Japanese period are both progressive and pro-KMT (e.g. 林獻堂) Those who were against postwar KMT regime are often both pro-democratic and pro-CCP (e.g.劉進慶).
If you want to analyze how German would happen as it cut Russia's energy imports from Russia, this thread is your must-read.
如果你們對德國現在降低俄羅斯能源進口的衝擊的話,這篇值得你花時間看一下。
We put together a team of macro-, micro- and energy economists to think about the question: what would be the effects on the German economy of a stop of energy imports from Russia?
In short: moderate, especially in combination with the right policy response.
1/
It's official: In this year, I'll be a fellow at
@Harvard
to work at
@DCRES_Harvard
to explore Russia and China's challenges to international law and beyond. Thanks for the support of my advisors, Prof. Yueh-Ping Yang at NTU and Prof.
@ThomasPogge
@Yale
Econ history folks--have you guys ever read a paper using firm data containing companies from both colonial power e.g. Britain and the locals e.g. Gold Coast (today Ghana)? Try to do a lit review so happy to cite as many as possible
It's a long journey: Raised by illiterate grandma and growing in the poorest family in a poor village in Taiwan, my grandma only knew two universities' names: NTU and Harvard. I've been at NTU for a while and now start to work at
@Harvard
. So.. just never give it up! 3/n
I will present a talk about Hong Kong economic history in a study group this week, on HK's colonial origin of economic miracle and rapid deindustrialization. Something in my checklist...
My streaming of X/Twitter--English, Japanese, and Chinese--only mentions Claudia!
Every time I said she is "one of the greatest economists and economic historians in our time," Claudia would reply, "Shao-Yu you are too kind."
OK now Nobel committee confirms I am not too kind!
While I should not tweet during working but is anybody who can suggest refreshing musics as I'm rushing paper submission deadline with my team members just two weeks later? I find Imagined Dragons and Cardi B work well in general. More options appreciated.
Today, TSMC's chip is the key to sustaining the global tech supply chain. A century ago, Taiwan's camphor manufacturing also took a critical link in the global chemical supply chain to produce celluloid. Without celluloid, Hollywood would not make a film.
OK so China just announces to start military exercises which will surrond Taiwan at the same time when my plane is about to leave Taiwan and fly to Boston. A really exciting beginning of my research in USA...
Cascatelli with Burrata, asparagus, zucchini, and salmond as dinner in a spring. Olive oil from Italy as well. Following some recipe of Italian youtuber. Legit and super legit.
I have received a rejection letter from a top-5 econ journal today. Two careful ref reports spotted several conceptual and empirical concerns in my paper, with the constructive suggestions. I am a bit depressed but really appreciate their thoughtful comments.
How did Japanese colonial government fundamentally change Taiwan's state capacity?
Here is a figure: nominal tax rev per capita from 1895 to 1944. The real fiscal capacity, in terms of labor days, increased from 3 labor days per person in 1896 to 30 days in 1942.
#Taiwan