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Edward Lemon Profile
Edward Lemon

@EdwardLemon3

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Professor, @bushschooldc @tamu . President, @oxussociety . Fellow, @kennaninstitute Formerly @HarrimanInst . Focus on Central Asia & organizing rare book fairs

Washington, DC
Joined May 2012
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Delighted that Democratization published my article with Oleg Antonov "Authoritarian Legal Harmonization in the Post-Soviet Space"
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
6 years
The Soviet Union’s national football team, 1927
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Oleg Antonov and I ran yesterday's declaration recognizing #Luhansk with the 2008 one recognizing South Ossetia through a plagiarism checker. Here is the result:
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 months
@simonmontefiore @DimitarBechev It wasn't always this way on the other side of the Atlantic
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Only two regions in Central Asia have constitutionally-mandated autonomous status: Karakalpakstan in Uzbekistan and Mountainous Badakhshan Autonomous Region in Tajikistan. Both regions have seen brutal crackdowns on protests in the past two months
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Very excited to have accepted the position of Research Assistant Professor at @BushSchool @TAMU new Washington DC teaching site starting in September #AggiesAllTheWay #AcademicTwitter
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Hearing unconfirmed reports from sources in Tajikistan that the country's Alfa Group, the special forces of the GKNB, are at Aini airbase poised to fly to Kazakhstan to aid the government
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
If Twitter collapses, you will find me here...
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
6 years
A late Christmas present. My first book (or more accurately edited volume)!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Библиотека имени Лемона практически завершена
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
6 months
Just because a few Tajiks have been involved in terrorism globally in recent years does not mean that all Tajiks are potential threats. 99.98% of the population did not mobilize to Syria and the online terrorist channels I track have a few dozen to low hundreds of followers
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Bringing a little Central Asia to my student meetings
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
It's official! I am delighted to have won a @DoDMinerva grant for a 3 year project on hierarchy and resilience in international relations, with a focus on Central Asia, with @yuvalweber & Marlene Laruelle. @BushSchoolDC will release a video of us talking about the grant tomorrow
@IERES_GWU
Inst. for European, Russian, and Eurasian Studies
4 years
We're excited to announce that IERES Director Marlene Laruelle, @yuvalweber and @EdwardLemon3 have been awarded a grant from @DoDMinerva ! Read more about their project, “Conceptualizing Hierarchy and Resilience in Great Power Politics,” here:
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
7 years
Cool map of rivers in Central Asia created by Dr Patryk Reid for upcoming conference on rivers in Eurasia in Pittsburgh
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
For the past six months I have been working on a new non-profit focused on Central Asia, the Oxus Society for Central Asian Affairs @OxusSociety . We plan to become a hub for research, debate and scholarship on Central Asia. We will launch on September 28.
@OxusSociety
The Oxus Society for Central Asian Affairs
4 years
A thread about Oxus: Founded in 2020, the Oxus Society for Central Asian Affairs is a DC-based non-profit organization dedicated to fostering academic exchange between Central Asia and the rest of the world. We will launch on September 28
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
Today I lost the person who made me who I am today. The most courageous woman I know, who kept laughing and smiling right to the end. Here she is as I will always remember her, the life and soul of the party, dancing away at Navruz celebrations in Shahrtuz, Tajikistan in 2012
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
So I used a plagiarism checker to compare legislation on extremism in Russia (2002), with Tajikistan (2003), Kyrgyzstan (2005), Kazakhstan (2005) and Uzbekistan (2018).
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 months
While I am quoted here, I don't agree that Tajikistan has become a "breeding ground" for terrorists. A tiny minority were recruited and played an outsized role in IS ops, but framing the country as a hotbed is misleading and feeds into the xenophobia now being spread in Russia
@IrnaHofman
Irna Hofman
5 months
Erg jammer dat Tadzjikistan (toch) een voedingsbodem voor terrorisme wordt genoemd @gjdennekamp , @Peter__Leonard , @EdwardLemon3 : "IS is an attractive alternative for many Tajiks"
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
7 years
Don't let Saipov taint your idea of Central Asia, a land of mountains, history, adventure and hospitality. Read more about it and go there!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
1 year
US 🇺🇸 visitor visa rejection rates in 2022 Kazakhstan 🇰🇿 44% Kyrgyzstan 🇰🇬 38% Tajikistan 🇹🇯 58% Turkmenistan 🇹🇲 36% Uzbekistan 🇺🇿 47%
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
One of the most well-respected NGOs in Tajikistan shuttered, hundreds arrested and dozens dead. The casualties of Tajikistan's authoritarian consolidation continue to mount
@PeaceForPamir
Pamir&Pamirian
2 years
Ongoing repression against Pamir indigenous people. The only Association of lawyers in Pamir was closed. Now the head on this NGO is in prison.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Chinese trade with Central Asia was $459 million in 1992, $1.7 billion in 2000 and over $45 billion last year, a 100× increase in 30 years
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Rate my plov...
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Now we have room for our books
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
A decade ago I ran 260 miles over nine days from St Andrews to Uig on the Isle of Skye in memory of my best friend Haris who tragically died. Looking back, as someone who now struggles through a ten mile run, I can't believe I did it
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
1 year
Officially, 12% of Uzbekistan's population, 30% of Tajikistan's and 11% of Kyrgyzstan's population live in Russia. These figures keep rising. Remittances make up around 1/3 of Kyrgyz and Tajik economies.
@Navbahor
Navbahor Imamova
1 year
Russian Internal Affairs Ministry: September 2022 Migrant workers: Uzbekistan 4, 465, 692 Tajikistan 2, 714, 331 Kyrgyzstan 675, 968 Students: Tajikistan 81, 671 Kazakhstan 71, 568 Uzbekistan 55, 388
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Quite possibly the favorite photo I have taken. My climbing partner Charlie in an exposed position on the first accent of a 5,200m peak on the Kyrgyz-Chinese border in 2011. We would summit after this and then began an epic descent, arriving back 28 hrs after leaving base camp
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
6 months
While the threat within the country has been minimal, Tajikistan had the third highest per capita recruitment to Syria in the world, it's citizens took on key roles in IS and have been involved in attacks or foiled plots in Iran, Afghanistan, Germany and Turkey this past year.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Библиотека имени Лемона
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
A year ago today in Bishkek at one of my favorite spots, the shashlik places on Lineynaya Street by the train tracks. Wish I was able to be there now
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
New library set up
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
I got tired of not being able to go to the bar...
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
6 months
There was no genocide of Russians in Tajikistan during the Civil War (1992-1997). Most Russians left as a result of the fighting and independence, but there was no targeting of ethnic Russians.
@bahruz_samad
Bahruz Samadov (the Lack Observer)
6 months
There is a specific hatred towards Tajiks in Russia. Many Z Telegram channels already remind the "genocide" of Russians in 90s in Tajikistan. This is an old conspiracy theory popular among Russian nationalists
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
6 months
Might not be the best idea
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Wish I was self-isolating in Lakhsh (Jirgitol) in Tajikistan
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
I am delighted that together with Oleg Antonov, Bo Petersson, and Olena Podolian, I have won a three-year grant from the Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies for a project entitled "Authoritarian Policy Transfer in Post-Soviet States"
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
1 year
Important chart showing growing unfavorable feelings towards Russia in Kazakhstan
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@tlegensk
Tlegen Kuandykov
1 year
Read and learn about the changing attitudes towards Russia in Kazakhstan from @barometer_ca data! Many thanks to the @ForSetGe Fellowship Program, the great team of @Vlastkz , and @PaoloBottleneck for their support in writing this material!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
Useful English-Tatar phrasebook from 1837!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
The scale of the economic disruption in Central Asia from Russia's invasion of Ukraine remains unclear. But the latest World Bank projections are grim reading. Remittances sent from Kyrgyz migrants expected to fall by 33% and to Tajikistan by 22%
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
How it started. How its going
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
This is the daughter of the Tajik president (a soon to be hereditary regime) giving her credentials to the queen (head of a much longer-standing hereditary regime) today as incoming Tajik ambassador to the UK today
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Tajikistan sending a high-level delegation to Washington next week to meet with IMF, World Bank, USG to ask for assistance as sanctions cause economic downturn in the country, according to Tajik ambassador
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
Another beautiful book with photos of Turkmenistan, published in 1885
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
1 year
A college called Alabuga Polytechnic in Yelabuga Special Economic Zone is actively recruiting Central Asian and African girls as young as 15 to study. When they arrive, they are forced to make Shahed drones to be used in Ukraine
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Meeting of Uzbekistan's security council yesterday. 55 men in the photo. 0 women.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
6 years
Irish journalist Edmond O’Donovan, who lived in Merv between 1879 and 1881
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
My wife posts this screenshot of the Vice News documentary I appeared in and now all my friends and family think I am on Interpol's list...
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
A whopping 79% of Kyrgyzstan's and 56% of Tajikistan's laws are identical to the Russian law (compared with 4% for Kazakhstan, 5% for Uzbekistan). #authoritarianlearning
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Got that special k after 10 years! Thanks to all my followers for tolerating the mix of cats, rare books and Central Asia!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
A whole book demonstrating the limitations of academic prognostications
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Essential evening reading
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
In 2018, my uncle decided to interview my mother about her life and memories. At the time, I wasn't happy; she had a brain tumor and I didn’t want to confront her mortality. But now I can listen to hours of my beloved Mum reminiscing about her life
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
At the request of @minervaknecht , here is a list of travelogues through Central Asia, focused on the early Soviet, Tsarist and pre-Tsarist periods. This is no way a full list, just some of my favourites.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
State media in Tajikistan publishes article claiming that "The history of mankind shows how the Tajik people [...] are privileged (superior) compared to the past pages of the history of the Kyrgyz people."
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
1 month
I think I am better at collecting books than writing them...
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Today I am thinking of the two most important women in my life. My mother, who bequeathed the money that allowed us to start Oxus & would have loved how we have brought people together. My wife Eve (whose birthday it is today) who came up with the idea & helped us make it happen
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Map of the Soviet Union scaled by the population of its colonies
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Another arrival today
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
With Navruz comes new life. I am so happy to be uncle to this beautiful girl. Can't wait to meet her.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 months
An eye-opening first day in Turkmenistan 🇹🇲 More when I return.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
7 years
Amazing! "Marxism-Lennonism," a stamp from Abkhazia, 1994 @CCCP_pix
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
My wife bought me this beautiful 1884 edition of the Rubaiyat illustrated by Elihu Vedder
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Caption this:
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Western governments have pumped hundreds of millions of $$$ in security assistance into Tajikistan. Not only has it been used to keep the authoritarian regime in power and kill civilians, Tajikistan's government routinely blames the West for destabilizing it. Time for a rethink
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
A beautiful birthday present from my wife
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
My motto for this time, courtesy of ⁦ @kennaninstitute
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
What a map
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
No this is not the ice planet Hoth. It is Chinese border guards on yak patrol in the Pamirs, near the Chinese-Tajik border m/t @hausibek
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
8 years
Final version of my PhD thesis, Governing Islam and Security in Tajikistan, now online.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Nice present to come home to!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
Two days after collapsing with seizures due to her brain tumor, my mother is still taking Monty Python’s advice. I know no one who is as quietly strong and determinedly positive as Mrs Lemon!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
How it started (six years ago today). How its going.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
We have just ordered @OxusSociety mugs. We can't rival @kennaninstitute 's mug game. But I think they look quite pretty!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Another egregious example of transnational repression. Inandy was a Kyrgyz citizen
@KadyrToktogulov
Kadyr M. Toktogul
3 years
President @RTErdogan : Turkish intelligence services brought Orhan Inandi to Turkey
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Библиотека имени Лемона растет. Октябрь 2020 г. и сегодня
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
Can’t wait to read these!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
Ceiling of Bishkek-1 railway station
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Introducing the latest member of our family Ælfric Lemon 🍋
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Today I officially join @BushSchool @TAMU as a Research Assistant Professor. I am looking forward to helping develop the new Washington DC Teaching Site! #GigEm #AggiePride #AggiesAllTheWay
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Here is my mother a year ago, staying positive despite her terminal illness. Thinking of everyone who has lost their mother today.
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Today, we launched @OxusSociety . But it is also a special anniversary for me personally. Ten years since I first moved to Tajikistan, and it happened by accident...
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
We hired a new barman
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
"Modernization" continues in Dushanbe as the country's first KFC opened yesterday
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
7 years
Forget most other English-language articles. Read this via @eurasianet
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Having worked on this with @Jardine_bradley & @natalielhall94 for many months, I am excited about the publication of our new report, the first to compile data on all known cases of transnational repression against the Uyghurs and other Turkic minorities by the Chinese government
@OxusSociety
The Oxus Society for Central Asian Affairs
3 years
Next week, partnership with @UyghurProject , we will publish a groundbreaking report on the Chinese government's targeting of Uyghur and other Turkic minorities abroad, documenting 1,577 cases of detention and rendition in 28 countries since 1997
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
6 years
@Peter__Leonard You think he could have at least attached some gold-painted plastic plates to the ends to make himself look really strong
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Does anyone in DC like sumalak? Free to a good home
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Once again the government of Tajikistan invokes emergency to block internet in Khorog, making it difficult for anyone outside to know what is going on. Alarming times in the Pamirs
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
Have a summary of the new strategy for Central Asia and am struck by how little new is in here: sovereignty, terrorism, connectivity, Afghanistan, human rights and development
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Kazakh embassy in London tonight
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Women in the Tajik SSR, taken in the 1930s
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
5 years
2020 starts with laghman
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Not a good look. Outgoing EU representative to Tajikistan fawns all over the president's son in law, who happens to be connected to grand corruption and money laundering for the country's kleptocratic elite
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
God Save the King!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
4 years
Nine years ago this month @drgarethmottram , Charlie Evans, Hannes Grunberg and I made the first accent of this 5,200m mountain on the Kyrgyz-China border. We named it Egemendeluk (Эгемендүүлүк) or Independence. Happy Independence Day to Kyrgyzstan 🇰🇬!!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
It was an honor to share the stage with a fearless advocate for democracy today!
@Tsihanouskaya
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya
3 years
Thankful to @IWPR for the opportunity to discuss the crisis in Belarus. I hope that our peaceful resistance can inspire people around the globe to value democracy where they have it and to fight for it where they lack it. @cabarasia Read the full speech: .
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
1 year
It was my pleasure to be a reviewer for Joldon Kutmanaliev's book-length study of the 2010 ethnic violence in the south of Kyrgyzstan 🇰🇬. I highly recommend reading it!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
The solution to the conflict: the Kyrgyz side need to "take time off from other activities to study the history and destiny of the Tajik nation." This kind of nationalistic and chauvinistic discourse is deeply harmful!
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
3 years
Feeling the Nowruz spirit in DC
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@EdwardLemon3
Edward Lemon
2 years
Finished an article. Went for an afternoon rock climb. Ate Central Asian food. It was a good day.
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