My chapter about mendicant friars in late medieval and early modern Lithuania is out today in 'Mendicants on the Margins', ed. by Małgorzata Krasnodębska-D’Aughton and Anne-Julie Lafaye with
@CorkUP
Shoutout to those Westminster School lads of the 18th century who graffitied their names on St Edward's Chair, which we're only now able to see thanks to the quality of broadcast image! 😆
Harry has no respect for English royal tradition, a proper prince would have fomented a rebellion in Ireland by now and raised an army of gallowglass. Where’s the conspiring with the Burgundians? Where are the promises to magnates?
An online attitude that’s developed in the last 20 years and really bugs me is the idea that all historical information is available somewhere on the web. No, it’s not. There are historians working at the evidential coalface every day to make it available
Absolutely insane that Lord Lovat exercised his right as Chief of Clan Fraser to have a personal piper accompany him in the vanguard of the D-Day landings on Sword Beach (pipers were by then no longer allowed at the frontline in the British Army)
I've just come across a suggestion that ghosts declined in the 20th century because improved detection techniques and scientific breakthroughs meant more murders were solved and perpetrators punished, reducing the need for the dead to return and seek justice
I’m sorry but it’s absurd to blame William the Conqueror for the housing crisis. The blame lies squarely with Boudicca, whose burning of Roman cities caused London to emerge as the capital - skewing Britain ever after to a unipolar metropolis and causing unrealistic house prices
🔵 How William the Conqueror’s land grab stoked Britain’s housing crisis
Roots of the country’s problem lie in the Norman king’s system of lease and ownership
I’m always intrigued by those independent US-style diners on UK roads that used to be Little Chefs but somehow battled on like post-Roman British warlord potentates after the collapse of the Little Chef empire
I wish Western Europeans would come to understand the extent to which early modern East Central Europe was a cultural CENTRE, not a backwater of reluctant, late-adopters of the Renaissance. Generations of Russocentric conditioning has people thinking of this region as peripheral
On the theme of Atlantis and lost islands and continents, when was the island of Sodor lost to the sea, and did it suffer a Númenor-like fate owing to the hubris of the Fat Controller?
This morning we should all stand in awe of the medieval stonemasons who designed and built a cathedral that could withstand the most devastating of fires. What modern building could survive this? These people knew their stuff.
Can we now stop using 'medieval' as a pejorative?
Do you know where your nearest hillfort is? In case of civilisational and technological collapse, it's always good to know the best elevated ground that can be defended with a sharpened stick
One of the most remarkable stories in the history of European diplomacy is surely that of Vincas Balickas, a Lithuanian diplomat who arrived in London in 1938 - and ended up in post, without any chance of relief or retirement, for the next 53 years... 🇱🇹🇬🇧
Translating Latin is one of the things I do for a living. A large part of the reason people think like this 👇 is that they believe (not really through any fault of their own) that Latin is all about the Romans. But I don't get asked to translate stuff written by Romans (thread)
The Church of England is the established Christian church in England.
Our roots go back to the time of the Roman Empire, when the church came into existence in what was then the province of Britain.
Find out more about our history at .
Delighted to announce that a team I’ve been part of has confirmed that Stonehenge was indeed briefly converted into a church in the mid-14th century, appearing in records of the Diocese of Salisbury as the Chapel of St Peter inter Lapides
I don’t think people understand the extent to which information on websites like Wikipedia is often catastrophically out of date because it’s from c19th or early c20th texts in the public domain
What we really need are universities that support scholars who never publish articles or monographs, but spend their whole lives editing and translating primary sources. The problem is not that we’ve become obsessed by publication, but that we don’t prioritise primary source work
There should be room in academia for professors who don't publish, but who know things. Not dead wood, who stopped learning in 1995. I mean: leaves for the summer, reads all summer rather than write, smokes a pipe on the quad and will talk to you about stuff.
With the
#Coronation
of King Charles III now a month away, I'm starting a megathread of weird and wonderful historical Coronation facts which I'll be posting every day until the eve of Coronation Day
#CoronationFacts
1/31
This, to me, is the great tension of being a historian: people in the past were simultaneously both just like us and quite unlike us. Both things are true at the same time.
‘People in the past were not just like us. To pretend so is an evasion and a betrayal, turning our back on them so as to be easy among familiar things.’
Mary Renault (who was a great historical novelist precisely because she understood this so viscerally)
Although Vatican II is known for its consequences for the Latin language in liturgy, it's easy to forget that the Council itself was the last major event in the history of the Latin language
It’s this: England’s last surviving pre-Reformation saint’s shrine, with the saint’s relics undisturbed inside (pace Westminster Abbey). The shrine of St Wite at Whitchurch Canonicorum
One of England's most spectacular monasteries (entirely hidden from the public) is St Hugh's Charterhouse at Parkminster, Sussex. The perfect example of social distancing, the vast cloister links multiple little houses with their own gardens where the Carthusian monks live
Just hit peak Republic of Letters by sending an email to a scholar in Latin because I'm not sure she speaks any English, but I know she will understand Latin 📨
The false belief that medieval peasants were somehow pagan, and that paganism survived in medieval Western Europe, is resilient in popular culture. What's sad is that searching for nonexistent paganism obscures what's really interesting - the weirdness of medieval Christianity
People sometimes ask me why I so often write books no-one will want to read; the truth is I write books for the world that I wish existed, where people are interested in the things I wish they found interesting. Some day, maybe that world will exist: and my books will be there
I understand that not everyone wants to know how the sausage of history is made, but the average shopper should at least understand that sausages of different quality are available.
But a lot of people seem to think that history is just information about the past, and that all information on a given topic that can be found online is of equal status and value, and it’s infuriating
Reading about how, before killing a bear, Sámi hunters used to ritually chant that it was really being killed by Englishmen in order to deflect blame for the animal's death
I keep hearing more and more British people talking about Thanksgiving, and even implying we might be celebrating it. What are we celebrating, Hengist and Horsa surviving their first winter on Selsey Bill? Give me strength.
It's a strange fact about the medieval English colonisers of Ireland that some of them never actually spoke English; some families arrived speaking Norman French in the c12/13th and transitioned straight into Irish as the dominant vernacular by the 14th century
People in the UK should be aware that it remains illegal to use magic to harm or kill political leaders, since the Treason Act 1351 remains in force and there is ample (albeit archaic) case law to show it covers magic. The law of treason in the USA, however, does not cover magic
@DrFrancisYoung
I just shared a list of the titles I read last year. A friend came back to say he'd been slightly disappointed when he realised 'Magic as a Political Crime' wasn't a 'how to' guide ...
I'd like to urge everyone to vote for Monika Liu, as I've been moved by her tribute to Henry V (the English king who first established diplomatic relations with Lithuania) in this year of the 600th anniversary of his death
#Eurovision
Just received a scam email telling me I have an unread fax. Looking forward to the next one telling me an unread telegram awaits me, or a foot messenger standeth without full ready for mine answer
Like most right-minded people, I'm kind of obsessed with the 1973 Reader's Digest Folklore, Myths and Legends of Britain - the ultimate classic of slightly dodgy 70s folklore studies. It's one of those books that deserves an entire book about it
But then the seemingly impossible happened. Lithuania made its stand for freedom, and was recognised by the UK in August 1991. In October Lithuanian diplomats arrived at Gloucester Place and a relieved Balickas - by now aged 87 - handed over the keys. His long service was done
People quite rightly getting excited about this, but early indications are that the owner of the Villa of the Papyri specialised intensely in Epicurean philosophy; the sort of guy who collects every album of one band and every cover of that band, but nothing else
Ten months ago, we launched the Vesuvius Challenge to solve the ancient problem of the Herculaneum Papyri, a library of scrolls that were flash-fried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.
Today we are overjoyed to announce that our crazy project has succeeded. After 2000
What a gorgeous thing this is - whatever its use!! The British Museum label says: “Irish Disc. An artefact of unknown function and iconography unique to Ireland”. (More in alt text) 300BC-AD100 📸 own.
#archaeology
#celticart
If human ritual and religion is (at a very conservative estimate) around 40,000 years old and we imagine it as a single day, then the earliest written record of human religion is from 8.40pm. The vast majority of human religion is simply lost to us.
Without getting into the ins and outs of the ‘Is Christmas pagan?’ debate, it’s worth dealing with some faulty assumptions people often make about the ‘Christianisation’ of pre-Christian traditions (buckle up for the thread…)
Yesterday I finally had the opportunity to visit an iconic site that’s intrigued me ever since I first saw a photo as a child in one of those ‘Mysteries of the Unexplained’ books: Knowlton, the church within a henge. But it’s a deeply misunderstood site (🧵)
When I was 17 I came across documents in an archive showing the composer John Wilbye was married. Every printed source and reference work I could find said he died unmarried. That early experience of being able to alter the historical record by archival research was absolute dope
I had these as a child, and they form a key part of my superhero origin story (my naff superpower is to walk into any English church and tell you roughly how old everything is within about 5 minutes)
@themaxburns
@DanKaszeta
This confirms my suspicion that AI is fake and AI-generated content is really just being written/designed very fast by low-paid people
#OnThisDay
1948: "Completely lost in the mists of antiquity, are the origin and meaning of this strange old English dance."
Newsreel was in Abbots Bromley, to watch the mystifying horn dance.
I have great respect for the straightforwardness of the Icelandic approach to ghosts. Elsewhere in Europe it's vaguely unsettling apparitions, but in Iceland a gang of reanimated corpses break into your house and beat you to death
The days when broad Suffolk required subtitles. I have - just once or twice - heard Suffolk accents even thicker than these, which I couldn’t actually understand at all
Alongside the photograph, the invitation for the Coronation and the details of the eight Pages of Honour that will attend Their Majesties at Westminster Abbey have also been revealed:
🔗
Unless a body is found, I for one will assume that like Arthur and Owain Glyndŵr, Long Boi is merely sleeping and will return at Britain's hour of need
People don’t understand the amount of preparation that goes into perfecting the ‘scruffy professor’ look; I’ve been wearing this tweed jacket in for 25 years to get it this good
Prince Harry's book has put ghostwriting in the spotlight, and I just want any wealthy celebrities out there to know that if you'd like your memoirs to sound like academic expository writing and have lots of footnotes and extensive critical apparatus then I am available
Off to a 70s party. Naturally, I’m going as a 70s folklorist who will tell you everything was the Witch Cult or a degenerated fertility rite, and is currently writing a book for Batsford about sacrificial megaliths